英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语

1.校园生活类：

1)大学学习类：

application form 申请表

assignment 作业

instructor辅导老师

assessment 评估

course arrangement 课程安排

credit 学分

dean 导师

enrolmentregister for 注册

oral examination 口试

graduate school 研究生院

letter of recommendation 推荐信

participation 出勤

postgraduate 研究生

president 校长

required coursecompulsory course 必修课

optional course 选修课

scoremark 分数

school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院

take an examinationsit an examination 参加考试

undergraduate 本科生

2)大学生活类

cafeteria 自助小餐厅

call slip 索书单

campus 校园

club 学生俱乐部

current account 现金帐户

current issues 本期刊物

back issues 过期刊物

catalogue 目录

deposit money in a bank 存钱

dining hall 食堂

dormitory 宿舍

lecture hall 阶梯教室

library card 借书卡

overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款

renew 续借

shopping mallcentre 购物中心

society 学生社团

student union 学生会

withdrawdraw cash 取钱

amber light 黄灯

cross road 十字路

drive without license 无证驾驶

excessive speed 超速

green light 绿灯

traffic jam 交通拥挤

narrow road 窄路

red light 红灯

parking place 停车场

speed limit 速度限制

traffic light 红绿灯

traffic police 交通警察

traffic regulation 交通规则

zebra stripes 斑马线

2)旅游类词汇

check-in 登记入住

check-out 结帐离开

holiday resort 度假区

one-way ticket 单程机票

place of sightseeing 游览胜地

room service 客房服务

round-trip ticket 来回机票

sightseeing tour 观光旅游

star-rated hotel 星级饭店

tour group 旅游团队

tour guide 导游

travel service 旅行社

vacation tour 度假旅游

tourist attraction 旅游胜地

3.社会热点类

bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会

birth control 计划生育

brain drain 人才外流

bubble economy 泡沫经济

care for senior citizens 关心老年人

comprehensive national power 综合国力

compulsory education 义务教育

computer crime 电脑犯罪

divorce 离婚

dropout student 失学儿童

economic globalizationeconomic integration 经济全球化

education for all-round development 素质教育

exam-oriented education 应试教育

intellectual property rights 知识产权

juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪

knowledge-based economy 知识经济

laid-off worker 下岗职工

migrant worker 民工

net friend 网友

net citizen 网民

off line 下线

online love affair 网恋

people orientedpeople foremost 以人为本

pioneering spirit 首创精神

preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境

prime time 黄金时段

puppy love 早恋

rate of unemployment 失业率

rural population 乡村人口

self-protection awareness 自我保护意识

self-service ticketing 无人售票

shopping online 网上购物

single parent family 单亲家庭

surf the Internet 网上冲浪

sustainable development 可持续发展

team spirit 团队精神

reduce study load 学生减负

university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业

virtual net 虚拟网络

win-win situation 双赢局面

chain debts 三角债

assistant president 总裁助理

eliminate illiteracy 扫盲

excusive agency 专卖店

New Human Being 新新人类

online trading platform 网上交易平台

cost of livingincome maintenance 生活费用

advance with times 与时俱进

A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作

near to

far from

in the front of

beside

behind

to the right

to the left

on the other side of

2.表示时间顺序

first

after a few days

eventually

at that time

in the meantime

meanwhile

afterward

from then on

3.表示举例

for example

to name a few

say

such as

4.表示递进关系

in addition

furthermore

what’s more

what’s worse

5.表示对比关系

whereas

while

as opposed to

by contrast

by comparison