1.谁比大卫高?高山比大卫高。
2.我和你一样高。
3.本跑得比Jim快。
4.男孩们跳得比女孩们更高吗?
5.Jim游得比David更慢吗?
6.Mike跑得和Ben一样快。
7.你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?
8.春天的天气怎么样?很温暖。
9.你最喜欢哪个季节?我最喜欢夏天。为什么?因为夏天很热。我可以去游泳。
10.你们打算去做什么?我打算去野餐。
11.我能用一下蜡笔吗?干什么呢?我想画一幅画。当然。给你。
一.go for a walk/take a walk/go walking 去散步
1.My grandfather (go) for a walk in the park every day.
2.I (went/took) a walk after supper yesterday.
二.need help with需要帮助做
1.Help帮助,帮忙,此处作名词,with后接名词。
2.I need help my Math.
三.asas/not asas
As+原级+as:(前者)和(后者)一样not as+原级+as:(前者)不如(后者)
1.I'm as as you. A.tall B.taller C.older
2.We don't jump as (higher) as them.
四.have a chat:聊天、闲谈。和某人聊天:have a chat with或chat with
1.We are a chat. A.have B.having C.had
2.I had a chat my mother yesterday. A.to B.for C.with
五.Jim is good at English, but he does not do well in PE.
Be good at=be well in:擅长在做得好。介词at和in后面可以接名词、代词,也可以接动名词,如Be good at=be well in Chinese/runing/swimming.比较级分别是be better at和do better in
1.My sister is good at basketball.
A.play B.played C.playing D.to play
2.Do more exercise and you'll do (well) in PE.
六.形容词比较级的基本句式
1.甲比乙更:甲+be+比较级+than+乙 (这把尺比那把尺长
2.甲比乙多多少:甲+be+数量+比较级+than+乙 (我比他大三岁
3.谁/哪一个比另一个更?:疑问词+be+比较级+than+乙? (谁比大卫强壮?
4.谁的东西更?:Whose+物+be+比较级,甲的 or 乙的?:(谁的猫更胖,你的还是我的?
1.Whose dog is (strong),yours or his?
2.Su Yang is twenty minutes than Su Hai.
A.young B.younger C.old
七.副词比较级的基本句式
1.甲比乙做的更:甲+动词+比较级+than+乙 (刘涛跳得比高山远
2.睡比某人做得更?:Who+动词+比较级+than+乙? (谁溜冰比Helen好?
1.Who swims (fast) than you?
2.Helen can read (well) than us.
八.形容词、副词的比较级变化
1.tall fast 2.large late
3.big thin 4.heavy early
5.good/well bad/ill many/much far
九.How far 多远,答句为:It'skilometre(s) away.
is it from your school to your home? It's about two kilometres away.
十.Rain与rainy的用法区别
1.rain可做不可数名词,雨,雨水,如a lot of rain.也可做动词,下雨如It often rains.
2.Rainy 是形容词,下雨的,多雨的。如 It is often rainy. cloud/cloudy, wind/windy,snow/snowy 等词的用法相同。
1. It is often (rains/rainy) there in Spring.
2. it often (rain) in spring in Beijing?
3. It often snows there in winter. (改为同义句) often there in winter.
There is a lot of there in winter.
十一.go+doing 去干/做 go+动词ing,如 go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/rowing/camping/jogging/running
1.In autumn, Nancy usually at the weekends.
A.go rowing B.goes camp C.goes camping
2.He goes (walking/walk) every morning.
3.I often go (swim) in summer.
十二.He is going to work there for one year. for后面通常接一段时间。
He worked in Australia three years.
十三.It's usually very hot.表示频率的副词。usually通常,always总是,often经常,sometimes有时。它们多用于一般现在时。
1.He goes to school by bike, but on foot.
A.often,usually B.usually,sometimes C.always,often
2.My father usually newspapers in the evening.
A.read B.reading C.read
十四.问路
1.引出话题
(1)Excuse me, can you tell me the way to ?
(2)Where is ?
(3)How can I get to ?
(4)Which is the way to ?
(5)Which bus can I take?
2.指路
(1)Go along this street.
(2)Turn left/right at the Crossing.
(3)It's about metres/kilometres away.
(4)You can take bus No.9 .
(5)The is on your left/right. You can't miss it.
3.表达谢意及应答
(1)Thank you very much./Thanks a lot.
(2)That's OK./That's all right./Not at all./You're welcome.
1.--Where's the park?
--It's on Beijing Road. It's about three kilometres .
2.Excuse me, can you tell me the way the cinema?
3.Turn right at the third (cross/crossing). You can't miss it.
十五.询问天气及有关天气的描述
询问天气用What's the weather like?或How is the weather?
表示天气的词warm,hot,cool,cold,sunny,cloudy,rainy,windy,snowy,foggy
天气温暖而晴朗。It's and .
十六.both 两个(都),all 三者或三者以上。both 置于实意动词之前,be动词、情态动词之后。
1.Liu Tao and Yang Ling are students.
2. the students are in the classroom.A.Both B.All C.Some
十七.They are talking about their plans for the weekend.
a plan/plans for 的计划、打算,for后一般接名词.
1.We are talking about our p for the weekend.
2.They are making a plan May Day.A.to B.for C.in
十八.Would you like to join us?
Would you like to ? 是一种比较有礼貌的邀请,你愿意吗?你想吗?
1.发出邀请:(1)Let's (2) Shall we ? (3) Do you want to ?
(4) Would/Will you please ?
2.对于别人的邀请,我们可以回答:(1)OK, let's go. (2) Yes, I'd love to.
3.不想去,婉言谢绝:Thank you, I'd love to. But
Would you like (go) with us?
十九.By the way顺便说一下;随便的;附带说说,当你想转移话题时,就可以使用这个词组。
the way, what did you do yesterday afternoon?
二十. be going to do something 打算做某事,是一般将来时一种常见的表达方式,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next, soon. to 后接动词原形。
1.What you this evening?
A.are,going B.are,doing C.are,going to do
2.What animals you going to look at?
A.do B.are C.will
3.Tomorrow is Children's Day. Helen with her friends in the school.
A.is going to have a party B.had a party C.like having a party
二十一.一般过去时
规则动词过去时:
(1)watch look (2)live skate
(3)stop plan (4)study cry
不规则动词过去时:
am/is- are- go- come- have-
do- eat- get- fly- make-
See- sit- take- tell- steal-
give- sing- meet- read-
Unit 5 The seasons
一、词组
go to New York 去纽约 next week 下一周 (比较last week)
work there for one year 在那里工作一年 go to farms去农场
know about the weather 了解天气 the best season 最好的季节
ask questions about 问有关的问题
in the countryside 在乡下
the weather in New York 纽约的天气 pick apples 摘苹果
Sounds great ! 听起来太棒了! most of the time 大部分时间
make snowmen 堆雪人 some warmer clothes 一些更保暖的衣服
turn green (指植物)变绿 go rowing 去划船
get longer变得更长 get shorter变得更短
be going to 将要,打算 in summer 在夏天
like best 最喜欢 like better 更喜欢
as hot as in Nanjing像南京一样热
colder than in Nanjing比南京冷
cool and sunny 既凉爽又晴朗 which season 哪个季节
great fun 乐趣无穷 some clothes for winter 一些过冬的衣服
in each season 在每个季节 lots of snow 许多雪
cold winds 寒风 wait for spring 等待春天
the fine weather 好天气 swim a lot 多游泳
in other countries 在其它国家 kick a ball 踢球
a TV program(me) 电视节目 start to fall 开始凋落
cut out 剪断 different kinds of 不同种类的
in the centre of 在的中央 land on 着陆
二、句型及其知识点介绍:
1. 介词for的不同用法:
1) 表示给,为。如:a present for Mary 给玛丽的礼物
a letter for you 给你的一封信
2) 表示开往,前往。如:the bus for Shanghai 开往上海的车
3) 表示因为。如:go to Hongkong for a holiday 去香港度假
come for dinner 来吃晚饭
4) 表示持续的时间,距离。如:work there for one year stay at home for a week
5) 表示功能。如:some warm clothes for winter
2. 用来询问天气、某人或某物的状况:What like?
1) 询问天气:Whats the weather like ? 天气怎么样?
回 答:Its
如:Whats the weather like today in Changzhou? /
Whats the weather there like in summer?
2)Whats the book like? 这本书(的内容)如何?
Whats your father like? 你的爸爸(外表、长相)如何? Hes a tall and fat man.
3. in + 季节名称
in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter
4. Which season do you like best? I like best. 最喜欢
Which season do you like better, spring or autumn?
I like better. 更喜欢
5. 注意词性的变化:区分名词,动词和形容词:
名词:rain雨 wind风 snow雪 sun太阳 cloud云
动词:rain下雨 wind刮风 snow下雪
形容词:(----和be动词连一起)rainy下雨的 windy有风的 snowy下雪的
sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的
Theres a rainbow after the rain. 雨过后有彩虹。 (名词)
It often rains. 它经常下雨。(动词)
Its often rainy. 常有雨。 (形容词)
同义句: Its often rainy.= It often rains.
Its often snowy.=It often________.
Its often _________.=It often _________.
6. The weather in is colder than in (注:than后的in不能省掉。)
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