众所周知,词汇是英语学习的基础,而语法是构建语言的规则,所以语法与词汇一直是高考英语试题的必考内容。
从近几年高考英语语法与词汇试题来看,高考命题中语法与词汇呈现出以下特点:
考点特点一:语境化与生活化
可以说,近几年高考英语的题目都在遵循着这样一个原则,不再单独地去考察某一个语法或是词汇点,而是把考点放到一个生活化的语言环境中,突出语用能力。通过全国各省市的单选题来看,有很多省市的高考题体现出与时俱进的趋势。如奥运题材、抗震救灾题材等。
例如:
1.(08陕西卷)14.________around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.
2. (08浙江卷)15.Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.
考点特点二:全面考察语法与词汇的用法
我们发现,单选题知识点比较全面,几乎覆盖了中学阶段的所有语法点与几大主要词类,而且考查重点突出,没有考偏题、怪题。所以同学们的复习应该是以全面的复习语法、词汇知识为主,换句话来讲,同学们应该认真地把高一到高三的五本教材中词汇背诵放到非常重要的位置上,之后按模块进行语法复习。按照词法到句法的顺序地毯式的把高中语法过一遍,然后结合大量的真题练习,夯实基础,逐步提高。
考点特点三:动词仍然是核心
动词依然在考点中处于老大的地位。因为与动词有关的时态、语态、助动词、情态动词、非谓语动词分项目特别多,所以动词相关绝对是高考英语复习的重点。对动词的考查约占高考语法与词汇试题的50%以上。要加强词汇、短语的记忆。要避免单纯地死记硬背,应善于寻找词汇、短语之间的联系,应注意结合语境,在理解的基础上熟记典型例句和常用搭配,总结规律,并根据自己的记忆特点,选择科学的记忆方法。记忆单词应和阅读结合起来,把单词融入句子中和语境中,利用上下文来帮助记忆。
Embracing a wrong interpretation
Games that won hearts and minds
A tragedy that shook a nation
My heart is in the right place
Empty words no music to people's ears
不折腾
Holders should not pay for fake money
Success at spontaneous speaking
Why learning Chinese is easier in Year of the Ox
Is
High Street?
Why I'm glad my prediction was wrong
Naked truths
再谈奥巴马当选总统之前的身份
Face the music?
Let it be
From activity to activity
Commentators need to be independent
Politico-speech practice
Choosing the right campus for you
Sea change?
Faster, Higher, Stronger
Ethics drive for national curriculum
Faster, Higher, Stronger
Break a leg, Yao
Striving for peace and harmony
Enhancing English performance with power
The quest for quality of life
What's in a number? No great fortune
An embrace in the time of a war
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |