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第6部分:完形填空(第51~55题,每题1分,共15分)
下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定一个最佳选项。
Middle Age: A Low Point for Most
People around the globe hit the height of their misery and depression in middle (51) , a new international study suggests. The finding by British and American researchers was based on an analysis of well-being among approximately 2 million people in 80 nations. With few exceptions, the observation appears to apply across the board, regardless (52) gender (性别), culture, geography, wealth, job history, education, and marriage or parental status.
The scientific fact seems to be that happiness and positive mental health follow a giant (53) through life, said study author Andrew J. Oswald, a professor of economics at Warwick University in Warwickshire, England. For the average person, its high when youre 20, and then it slowly (54) and bottoms out in your 40s. But the good news is that your (55) health picks up again, and eventually gets back to the high levels of your youth.
The finding was (56) on the pooling of several different sources of happiness data, including: two multi-decade happiness/satisfaction surveys (first launched in the 1970s), involving about 500,000 American and Western European men
and women; four rounds of the 80-nation World Values Survey (57) between 1981 and 2004 in North America, Eastern and Western Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and Central and South America; and a 2004-2007 survey (58) nearly 1 million Britons.
The bottom-line: For most people throughout the world, the highest probability for (59) striking is around 44 years of age.
In the United States, however, some as-yet unexplained (60) differences were observed, with happiness among men dipping the most in their early 50s, whereas women hit their nadir (最低点) around the age of 40.
The researchers cautioned that cheerful people tend to live longer than unhappy
(61) - a fact that might have skewed (使偏斜) the overall finding. But they also suggested that evidence of a happiness (62) might simply reflect a midlife choice to give up long-held but no longer tenable (守得住的) aspirations (志向), followed by a seniors sense of gratitude for having successfully endured (63) others did not.
That said, some might find it helpful simply to understand the general (64) of mental health as they go through their own life, said Oswald. It might
be useful for people to realize that if they are (65) in their 40s this is normal. It is not exceptional. And just knowing this might help.
51 A age B place C height D degree
52 A of B for C to D by
53 A color B size C shape D letter
54 A improves B moves C rises D falls
55 A mental B personal C general D physical
56 A focused B concluded C decided D based
57 A measured B conducted C checked D inspected
58 A calling B counting C involving D passing
59 A cancer B depression C accident D injury
60 A race B gender C education D income
61 A men B people C women D couples
62 A curve B line C axis D table
63 A unless B because C while D if
64 A moods B figures C views D trends
65 A weird B low C old D weak
2017届高考英语阅读素材:勇敢生活:如何征服对生活的恐惧
2017届高考英语阅读素材:烛心 (中英对照)
2017届高考英语阅读素材:笑对生活
2017届高考英语听力素材:名篇名段 22 The use of history
2017届高考英语阅读素材:生活如同为自己打造的工程
2017届高考英语阅读素材:提升你的智力
2017届高考英语听力素材:名篇名段 34 Golden Fruit
2017届高考英语听力素材:记忆篇 24 a letter to my son
2017届高考英语阅读素材:一个母亲一生撒的8个谎言
2017届高考英语阅读素材:生命中的十一种感动
2017届高考英语阅读素材:著名的英文情书选登
2017届高考英语阅读素材:甜蜜爱情的十大禁忌
2017届高考英语阅读素材:如何增强自己的意志力
2017届高考英语阅读素材:最高的期望
2017届高考英语阅读素材:生活睿智
2017届高考英语阅读素材:想富贵,别上学
2017届高考英语听力素材:记忆篇 22 visit with a tramp
2017届高考英语阅读素材:我们一直在学习什么
2017届高考英语阅读素材:心灵之爱
2017届高考英语阅读素材:生活半对半 The 50-Percent Theory of Life
2017届高考英语一轮复习词汇复习之字母专练W
2017届高考英语阅读素材:上帝不会问的十件事
2017届高考英语阅读素材:细嚼慢咽的五个雄辩理由
2017届高考英语听力素材:名篇名段 21 The English character
2017届高考英语听力素材:记忆篇 23 forgotten and forgiven
2017届高考英语听力素材:名篇名段 26 The joys of writing
2017届高考英语阅读素材:世界地图是怎么拼起来的?
2017届高考英语阅读素材:生活贴士:5个简单方法,带给你平静的心情
2017届高考英语阅读素材:我最好的敌人
2017届高考英语听力素材:名篇名段 36 The rewards of living a solitary life
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