熟练掌握以下连接词与连接语,就能充分把握住作者的意图和考题的出题思路,所以希望考生能对之要牢记在心。了解了这些连接词与连接语的不同功能后,相信你一定会在阅读理解上有所收获。一般把连接词与连接语分为以下三类:
1。表明事件发生的时间顺序:then, first, at once, next,after that, previously, while, when, the
following day, etc。
2。表明文章的组织结构:
1)Listing: firstly, in the first place,
secondly, thirdly, my next point is,
last/finally, etc。
2)Illustrating: for example/ for instance, toillustrate, an example/ instance of this is,lets take.., take. for example, etc。
3)Re-stating: in other words, that is to say,to put it another way, let me put it this way,or rather, namely, etc。
4)Referring: in this respect, in that
connection, as we said, apart from this, etc。
5)Resuming: to resume, to return to the
previous point, getting back to the argument,etc。
6)Summarizing: to sum up, in short, it amountsto this, what I have been saying is this, etc。
7)Emphasizing: it is worth noting, I wouldlike to direct your attention to, let us
consider, we must now turn to, I shall begin by,etc。
3。表明作者的观点、态度
1)Introducing further
evidence: moreover, furthermore, in addition,whats more, as well, etc。
2)Cause: because , since, owing to, on
account of, due to, as a result of, etc。
3)Effect: as a result, hence, therefore,
consequently, thus, so, etc。
4)Contrasting: in / by contrast, on the
contrary, on the other hand, nevertheless,whereas, while, yet, however, but, etc。
5)Comparison: in like manner, likewise, in thesame way, similarly, in comparison with, etc。
6)Purpose: to this end, for this purpose, withthis in mind, in order to, so that, etc。
7)Intensification: indeed, in fact, in anyevent / case, at no time, to tell the truth, etc