2016考研英语高频考点解题技巧 "搭配记忆"法(九)

　编者按：复习考研英语要注重真题，在记忆词汇和练习阅读理解、翻译题的时候要结合真题做搭配记忆，并辅以相应的练习，下面我们就以真题为例，从中摘取出容易出现的考点，让2016考研的考生更深刻地领会搭配记忆法。

　 【相关真题】

　　①The subtle and intelligent little book The Marketplace of Ideas: Reform and Resistance in the American University should be read by every student thinking of applying to take a doctoral degree.②They may then decide to go elsewhere.③For something curious has been happening in American Universities, and Louis Menand, a professor of English at Harvard University, captured it skillfully.④His concern is mainly with the humanities: Literature, languages, philosophy and so on.⑤These are disciplines that are going out of style: 22% of American college graduates now major in business compared with only 2% in history and 4% in English.

　　【高频考点】

　　1.这本精妙的、睿智的小书：the subtle and intelligent little book(subtle=very clever in noticing and understanding things)

　　2.发生了某种奇妙的事情：something curious has been happening

　　3.敏锐地捕捉到了这一点：capture it skillfully

　　4.过时的学科：disciplines that are going out of style

　　5.美国一流大学：leading American universities

　　【翻译练习】

　　①The subtle and intelligent little book The Marketplace of Ideas: Reform and Resistance in the American University should be read by every student thinking of applying to take a doctoral degree.

　　②They may then decide to go elsewhere.

　　③For something curious has been happening in American Universities, and Louis Menand, a professor of English at Harvard University, captured it skillfully.

　　④His concern is mainly with the humanities: Literature, languages, philosophy and so on.

　　⑤These are disciplines that are going out of style: 22% of American college graduates now major in business compared with only 2% in history and 4% in English.

　　结构提示：that are going out of style作为disciplines的后置定语。

　　【参考译文】

　　①想要申请攻读博士学位的每一个学生都应该阅读一下这本精妙的、睿智的小书：《思想的市场：美国大学的改革和抗拒》。

　　②然后他们可能会决定另觅他路。

　　③因为在美国大学里已经发生了某种奇妙的事情，哈佛大学英语教授Louis Menand敏锐地捕捉到了这一点。

　　④他关注的主要是人文学科：文学、语言、哲学等类似的学科。

　　⑤这些都是要过时了的学科：现在美国大学的研究生中有22%的学生选择商务为自己的专业，与之相比只有2%的人主修历史专业，4%的学生主修英语专业。

　　搭配记忆法对我们记忆单词、攻克翻译题有很大的帮助，但任何巧妙的方法都需要在长久的练习中熟能生巧，希望大家在以后的复习过程中，能按照这种方法把真题吃透，学英语贵在积累，三天打鱼两天晒网的学习方式要不得，只要坚持下去，终有一天，你的英语会变得很不一样!