2015年考研英语核心词汇（5）

　　plunge 猛地投入或插入 He ran to the edge of the swimming pool and ～d in

　　pocket 衣袋，口袋，袋子 a change ～

　　polish 擦光，擦亮 Polish your shoes with a Push

　　poll 民意测验 A recent ～ shows a change in public opinion

　　layman n.俗人，外行，门外汉

　　random胡乱的，任意的，随意的，a ～talk

　　range 排，行，一系列 a ～ of buildings

　　rank排，行，列 the ～s of great pines

　　rate 比率，率 Velocity is the ～ of change of distance with respect to time

　　reap 收割，收获 ～ the rice in the field

　　rear 后部，后边，背部a garden at the ～ of the house

　　recall 回忆，回想I ～ seeing a poster on his wall

　　reciprocal 相互的，交互的 ～ respect

　　reckon 计算，数 ～ the days till Christmas

　　hurl vt.猛投，力掷;大声叫骂

　　hurricane n.飓风 ;十二级风

　　hypocrisy n.伪善，虚伪

　　ideology n.意识形态，思想意识

　　infrastructure n.基础结构，基础设施

　　inhale v.吸入，吸

　　juvenile n.少年 a.青少年的，适合青少年的;幼稚的

　　kin n.家族，亲属 a.亲属关系的

　　reclaim 使改过，改造 ～ former criminals

　　recognize认出，识别 Dogs ～ people by their smell

　　recollect 回忆，想起 I am trying to ～ a forgotten address

　　recommend 推荐，称赞 He ～ed me for the post of headmaster

　　reconcile 使和解，使和好After each fight they ate soon ～d

　　recover 追回，重新得到The police ～ed stolen watch

　　recruit 招募招收try to ～300 men in two days

　　rectify纠正，改正，矫正 ～ the mistakes in a bill

　　refer 提到，谈到 Does the remark ～ to me

　　refine 提炼～ crude oil into various petroleum products

　　pump 泵 fill a bucket from the ～

　　pursue 追赶，追随，追求 He felt their eyes pursuing him

　　puzzle 难题，智力玩具，迷，迷惑 jigsaw ～

　　quality 质量，品级 merchandise of ～

　　quantity 数量，量 an increase in ～

　　quench 消除，平息，压制，扑灭 ～ hatred

　　queue一队人，一行列车 from a ～

　　quit 停止，放弃 It hasnt ～ raining yet

　　peculiar 奇怪的，古怪的 He has always been a little ～

　　peel 削皮，剥皮 peel potatoes

　　penetrate 穿透，渗入 The nail ～d the wood at least two inches

　　perceive 感知，感觉，觉察 He was only able to ～ light and color ;he could not see properly

　　perfect 完美的，理想的 a ～ couple

　　perform 做，执行，完成～ an experiment