2015考研英语：词汇练习及解析（14）

　　131. _____ inviting guests and not treating them properly!

　　A. Strangely B. Fantastically

　　C. Surprisingly D. Fancy

　　D. Fancy.

　　fancy doing 没想到.......竟然：1)Fancy your him! 2)Fancy spending the day in here!

　　本题译文：没想到邀请了客人竟没有好好招待!

　　132. With sufficient scientific information a manned trip to Mars should be _____.

　　A. obtainable B. potential C. considerable D. feasible

　　D. feasible.

　　feasible可行的，可做到的：1)Your plan sounds quite feasible. 2)Its not feasible to make the trip in one day.

　　obtainable可得到的;considerable相当的，可观的;potential潜在的，可能的。

　　133. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their childrens opinions.

　　A. division B. gap C. separation D. interval

　　B. gap.

　　generation gap 代沟。

　　division分，划分;separation分开;interval间隔，间隙;休息。at intervals 不时，时时

　　134. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldnt have bitten him.

　　A. set B. left C. had D. put

　　B. left.

　　leave sb./sth. alone不惹，不管，不碰：Leave the box alone.

　　135. They were so far away that I couldnt _____ their faces clearly.

　　A. see through B. make up C. see off D. make out

　　D. make out.

　　make out辨认出。

　　see through参阅Ⅲ，151,注释:此处see through还可表示看穿......： 1)The teacher saw through the boys story of having to help at home. 2) He cant fool her. She sees him through every time.

　　see off送行;make up构成，组成，拼凑;弥补，赔偿;化装，编造：1)编造：John made up the joke about the talking dog. 2)弥补：Bob must make up the work he missed. 3)凑足： We need one more to make up the dozen. 4)化装： The actors were making up when we arrived. 5)构成：Nine players make up a team.

　　136. Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious _____ without scientific basis.

　　A. process B. practice C. procedure D. program

　　A. process.

　　process 过程：By what process is cloth made form wool?practice实习，练习;开业: She is doing her practice at the piano.procedure程序：the usual procedure at a meeting。Program课程，计划，大纲：What is the program for tomorrow ?

　　137. I must go now. _____, if you want that book Ill bring it next time.

　　A. Incidentally B. Accidentally

　　C. Occasionally D. Subsequently

　　A. Incidentally.

　　incidentally附带地，顺便：Fred said, incidentally, that he had no dinner.accidentally偶然地：I met with an old friend of mine accidentally last week.occasionally 不时地，偶尔：We get visitors here occasionally.subsequently At first we thought we would go; but subsequently we learned we were needed at home.

　　138. A completely new situation is likely to _____ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.

　　A. arouse B. rise C. arise D. abide

　　C. arise.

　　arise产生，发生：Difficulties will arise as we do the work.

　　arouse 唤起，激起，唤醒;rise 上升;abide 遵守。

　　本题译文：当中学毕业年龄上升到16岁时，很可能产生完全新的情况。

　　139. The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been _____ as hepatitis .

　　A. diagnosed B. determined C. deduced D. discovered

　　A. diagnosed.

　　diagnose...as 把......诊断为......。

　　本题译文：玛丽的病现已诊断为肝炎。

　　140. These continual _____ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.

　　A. alterations B. vibrations C. waves D. fluctuations

　　D. fluctuations. fluctuations波动;waves波浪;alterations改变，变更;vibrations振动。