30. They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.
A. exploring B. exploding
C. exposing D. exploiting
explore 探索,研究 exp+lore(学问)
lore 知识文化,学问 谐音:lo(老)re(阿姨)
folklore 民俗学,民间学
lode 矿脉
lodestar 北极星 lode(矿脉)star(星)
lodestone 矿石 lode(矿)stone(石)
explode 爆炸 exp+lode(矿)
exploit 开发,利用,剥削
exploit expl+oit(象形:oil)
expose 暴露 ex(出来)pose(放)
impose 强加于,征税 im(往上、往里)pose(放)
propose 建议,求婚 pro(往前)pose(放)
compose 组成,作曲 com(共同)pose(放)
decompose 分解 de(去掉)compose(组成)
助记:落后(lag)的旗帜(flag),鞭打(lash)着闪电(flash),残废(lame)的火焰(flame),是(are)在熊熊燃烧(flare),轻击(flip)着嘴唇(lip),飞翔(flight)在光(light)中。
lag 落后
flag 旗帜
lash 鞭打
flash 闪电
lame 瘸的
flame 火焰
are 是
flare 熊熊燃烧,闪耀
flip 轻击
lip 嘴唇
flight 飞行
light 光
助记:飞在边缘(edge)是小鸟(fledging),飞入湖(lake)中是雪花(flake),飞在空中(air)是本能(flair),飞来的姑姑(aunt)在炫耀(flaunt),锁(lock)到一起是一群(flock),飞出去(out)就遭到蔑视(),后(late)飞来的却在溜须拍马(flatter),此事听起来flurry(困惑的),缺乏(lack)的却是严厉批评(flack)。
fledging 小鸟
flake 雪花,薄片
flair 本能
flaunt 炫耀
flock 一群,群
flout 蔑视
flatter 溜须拍马,奉承
flurry 困惑的,惶惶不安的
flack 严厉批评
yearling 一岁家畜
late later latest 指时间上的晚 规则变化
late latter last 指顺序上的晚 不规则变化
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