大学英语六级语法大全:指示代词
1) 指示代词分单数(this / that)和复数(these / those)两种形式,既可作限定词又可做代词,例如:
单数复数
限定词:This girl is Mary.Those men are my
teachers.
代词: This is Mary. Those are my
teachers.
2) 指示代词的句法功能;
a. 作主语
This is the way to do it.
这事儿就该这样做。
b. 作宾语
I like this better than that.
我喜欢这个甚至那个。
c. 作主语补语
My point is this.
我的观点就是如此。
d. 作介词宾语
I dont say no to that.
我并未拒绝那个。
There is no fear of that.
那并不可怕。
说明1:
指示代词在作主语时可指物也可指人,但作其他句子成分时只能指物,不能指人,例如:
That is my teacher. 那是我的老师。( that作主语,指人)
He is going to marry this girl. 他要和这个姑娘结婚。(this作限定词)
He is going to marry this. (this作宾语时不能指人)
I bought this. 我买这个。
说明2:
That和those可作定语从句的先行词,但this和 these不能,同时,在作先行词时,只有those可指人,试比较:
He admired that which looked beautiful. 他赞赏外表漂亮的东西。
He admired those who looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的人。(those指人)
He admired that who danced well. (that作宾语时不能指人)
He admired those who danced well. 他赞赏跳舞好的人。(those指人)
He admired those which looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的东西。(those指物)
周黎明:管他谁是真正的娘炮!
最烦发烧了!
Middle ground?
Like attracts like?
Cheat sheet?
周黎明:忠于现实才是大智慧[1]
Dyed in the wool?
Beg to differ?
Power play?
Head and shoulders?
Come out?
Trickle-down economics?
Reshuffle the deck?
A long shot?
Real time?
High horse?
Looking the other way?
Far cry?
Father Time is undefeated
Caught up in the moment?
《Madam Secretary》中的经典口语句型
A card-carrying member?
平安夜的菜单
Hard yards?
New normal?
Ready to “Bang” Your English?[1]
Gilded Age levels?
Brick and mortar?
做个有趣的人
Blow by blow?
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |