1. strip sb of sth---剥夺某人某物 ---He was stripped of his rights.他的权利被剥夺了.
2. suggest + doing/that---建议,提议;suggest后面在接that的时候,如果表示建议做某事则使用should的虚拟语气,如表示暗示或表明,则使用一般陈述语气
suggestion也是这样的,suggestion that 后面就使用should的虚拟语气
3. the urban district市区
4. succeed既是及物动词也是不及物动词,
在表示接...之后是做及物动词---One change succeeded another. Succeed in sth在某方面成功---He succeeded in the examination. Succeed to sth继承某物---He succeeded to a fortune. A succession of一连串的---a succession of victories 一连串的胜利 In succession连续地---The nth power of an operator is defined to mean applying the operator n times in succession.一个算符的n次幂定义为连续运用算符n次.
5. sum还可以做动词,不及物动词,summed,summing,sums in sum= on the whole总之,一言蔽之---In sum , the plan failed. 总之, 计画告吹了. Sum up=summarize总结,概括 I can t sum him up at all. 我完全看不出他是什么样的人. Lets sum up our experience before going on. 在继续做之前我们先来总结一下经验吧. Consumeon sth;comsume doing sth He consumed all his money on women and rink. He consumed most of his spare time learning English. Resume sth/doing sth不接不定式 Resume ones work---重新开始工作哦 The violinist was resuming playing after intermission. On the assumption that以...的设想为依据 The project was predicated on the assumption that the economy was expanding. 这一计画是以经济发展的设想为依据的. 5. assure表示十分肯定的语气向别人保证某事一定发生
assure /that I am assured of your success.=I am assured you will succeed. Assure和ensure不同 保险在英语中常用insure,在英式英语中使用assure多限于人寿保险 He insured his house against fire for ten million yuan. He insured/assured himself against death for ten million yuan.
6. No sweat, no sweet.不劳则无获
7. sympathy既表示同情,同情心,也表示,共鸣,赞同.所以起形容词形式sympathetic也有两个意思,对应不同介词
be sympathetic with对...同情;be sympathetic to对...赞同 be sympathetic with patients; be sympathetic to a project 其动词sympathize也有两个意思,单介词只使用with--- sympathize with sb in sth---I sympathize with him deeply in his sorrow.
8. mistakefor误认为,当作 I mistook/took her for her sister. Tyrants often mistake fear for respect. 暴君常常错把惧怕当尊敬. 8. talk/persuade/reason/force/tempt sb into doing; hinder/stop/prevent/preclude/restrain sb from doing
9. integrate...with...使...与...结合在一起---Integrate traditional Chinese medicine with western medicine 将中西医结合起来.
Integrateinto使...合并称为一个整体---The teachers are trying to integrate all the children into society. 教师们正设法使所有的孩子都以与社会融为一体.
10. scope除了指活动范围,还可以之余地,机会
a man of wide scope视野广阔的人 give scope to the imagination给予发挥想象力的机会
11. tempt someone into doing something引诱某人做某事
attempt比try正式,往往还有不成功的意味;make an attempt at/on sth---- He made an attempt at suicide. 他试图自杀.
12. contend除了指竞争,争夺,斗争外还可以指声称,主张
Seven swimmers contended in the race. The scientist contended thathere are UFOs. tExtended延长的,持久的--- extended experience丰富的经验;extended bonds延期偿付的债券 Extensive广阔的,广泛的--- extensive knowledge广博的知识;extensive funds大笔经费;extensive reading泛读 Although his knowledge of the subject was extensive,the speakers remark seemsed boringly extended. To some extent---在某种程度上 Economic growth speeded up to some extent. 经济增长有所加快 ;I agree with you to some extent. 我部分地同意你. To some extent , youre right. 某种程度上
说您说的没错. In some degree在某种程度上 This intimation seemed to compose in some degree the vehement passion of the old hag. 这番交代似乎使老妖婆的无名怒火稍微平息了一点. The backwardness of education in this area is, in some degree, due to lack of qualified teachers 这个地区教育的落後在某种程度上归咎於师资缺乏 If you speak a language you take part, to some degree , in the way of living represent by that language . 如果你说一种语言,你就在一定程度上参与了那种语言
所表达的生活方式.
13. for a term of a year---期限一年
14. protest:v坚决主张,力言;v/n抗议,反对
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