2015英语六级考试多样式攻克词汇(3)

　　DAY 3

　　今天有三个部分分别为词汇认知，练习和测试。一般来说，一天为10个单词配以练习。30个单词算一组。

　　第一部分 词汇认知

　　1 nutrition n. 营养

　　【联想】nutriment n. 营养品;nutritious a. 有营养的，营养价值高的;nutrient n. 营养品，滋养物 a.营养的，滋养的

　　【搭配】adequate nutrition of the body 身体需要的充足的营养

　　2 overlap v. 部分重叠;部分相同 n. 重叠，重叠的部分

　　【联想】前缀over-表示超过，重复，如：overflow 从中溢出;overload 使装载过重

　　【搭配】the tiles on the roof overlap one another房上的瓦是一块搭着一块的

　　3 pretext n. 借口，托词

　　【联想】pretext同义词为excuse,但用法不一样，on the pretext 以...为借口，in excuse of 以...为借口

　　【搭配】onthe pretext 以...为借口

　　4 persistent a. 坚持不懈的，执意的;持续的

　　【联想】persevere vi. 坚持不懈，锲而不舍;persist vi. 坚持不懈，执意;persistence n. 坚持不懈，持续

　　【搭配】persistent noise持续的噪音;persistent attacks of coughing 咳嗽的频繁发作

　　5 repel vt. 使厌恶;击退，逐回，取出，排斥

　　【联想】repellent a. 令人厌恶的，使人反感的，可憎的

　　【搭配】repel an attacker击退进攻者

　　6 seemingly ad. 表面上，看上去

　　【联想】seeming a. 看上去的，貌似的;seemly a. 恰当的，得体的，适宜的;apparently ad.显然地，清晰可见地;表面上地，貌似)真实)地

　　7 spontaneous a. 自发的，无意识的;自然地，天真率直的

　　【联想】spontaneously ad. 自发地;spontaneousness n. 自发性，自然

　　【搭配】spontaneiys applause 自发的鼓掌

　　8 strive vi. 努力，奋斗，力求

　　【联想】strain vi.尽力，你用力;exert vt.努力，尽力

　　【搭配】strive for/after sth.努力，奋斗;strive against/with与...作斗争

　　9 testify vi 作证，证明了表明，说明 vt. 作证，证明

　　【联想】testimont n. 证词;见证，证明

　　【搭配】testify againse sb. 作证对某人不利;testify in favor of sb.作证对某人有利

　　10 vivid a. 生动的，栩栩如生的;鲜艳的

　　【联想】vividly ad.生动地 vividbess n.生动

　　【搭配】a vivid description 生动的描述;vivid green trousers 鲜绿色的裤子

　　第二部分：Practice Makes Perfect

　　1 He is the only person who can_____in this case，because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.

　　A testify

　　B charge

　　C accuse

　　D rectify

　　2 Nothing Helen says is ever_____.She always thinks carefully before she speaks.

　　A simultaneous

　　B spontaneous

　　C rigorous

　　D homogenous

　　3 Some_____good luck brought us nothing but trouble.

　　A seemly

　　B seemingly

　　C obviously

　　D exceptionally

　　4 If you want to get into that tunnel，you first have to_____away all the rocks.

　　A haul

　　B repel

　　C dispose

　　D snatch

　　5 He returned to her house on the_____of having forgotten something.

　　A excuse

　　B pretext

　　C reason

　　D defense

　　6 _____efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks.

　　A Perpetual

　　B Persistent

　　C Consecutive

　　D Condensed

　　7 When you put up wallpaper，should you_____the edgs or put them next to each other?

　　A coincide

　　B extend

　　C overlap

　　D collide

　　8 A balanced diet gives a person the proper_____he needs.

　　A ingredient

　　B nutrition

　　C element

　　D substance

　　第三部分：TEXT

　　1 The book_____memories of his boyhood.

　　A reminded

　　B excited

　　C evoked

　　D stimulated

　　2 We are doing this work in the_____of reforms in the economic，social and cultural spheres.

　　A context

　　B pretext

　　C texture

　　3 _____human behavior may be caused by eating substances that upset the delicate chemical balance in the brain.

　　A Deliberate

　　B Consistent

　　C Orimitive

　　D Abnormal

　　4 We should_____our energy and youth to the development of our country.

　　A dedicate

　　B cater

　　C ascribe

　　D cling

　　5 In the pasr ten years skyscrapers have developed___in Chicago and New York City.

　　A homogeneously

　　B simultaneously

　　C spontaneously

　　D harmoniously

　　6 A_____worker arrives on time and leaves no mess behind him.

　　A cordial

　　B restless

　　C conscious

　　D conscientious

　　7 One witness_____that he had seen the criminal run out of the bank after it had been robbed.

　　A cordial

　　B restless

　　C conscious

　　D conscientious

　　8 _____combustion occurs when something set itself on fire.

　　A Disastrous

　　B Homogeneous

　　C Instantaneous

　　D Spontaneous

　　9 The birds assemble in groups ready for their winter_____。

　　A migration

　　B immigration

　　C immottality

　　D examine

　　10 It is very strange but I had an_____that the plane would crash.

　　A inspiration

　　B imagination

　　C intuition

　　D incentive

　　练习答案：A　B　B　A　B　B　C　B

　　测试答案：C　A　D　A　B　D　D　D　A　C