大学英语四级考试高频词汇精选精学课程第10讲

　　watch 看电视用，看比赛用; see 看电影用;

　　感官动词watch, see, hear; 感官动词 + 名词+ do

　　be erected 强调的是动作的结果; being erected 强调的是动作的过程。

　　58. The engine _D_ smoke and steam.

　　A gives up B gives in C gives away D gives off

　　give up 放弃; give in 屈服，让步; give off 释放，放出;

　　give away 泄露，走漏风声;婚礼中新郎的父亲把新娘的手交给新郎的过程;赠送礼品。

　　59. The manager promised to keep me _C_ of how our business was going on.

　　A to be informed B on informing C informed D informing

　　keep sb. + 分词; inform v. 通知，告知; inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某件事情

　　keep me informed 使我被告知。

　　60. The goals _B_ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.

　　A after which B for which C with which D at which

　　fight with sb. ; fight with + 工具 用该工具来打仗。 fight for 为 而战。

　　I fight with him. 我和他打起来了。 I fight with him against her. 我和他并肩对付她。

　　61. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _B_ in a quiet neighborhood.

　　A all in all B above all C after all D over all

　　all in all 总而言之;above all 首先，尤其是;after all 毕竟，终究;overall 全面的，总体的

　　in a word 总之，in short 简而言之，in conclusion 最后，总之，to sum up总之，总而言之。

　　62. _B_ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.

　　A For now B Now that C Ever since D By now

　　now that 既然，由于; ever since 自从 以来。

　　与that搭配且后面可以加句子的几个表达形式：

　　now that 既然，由于; in that 因为; except that 除 之外。

　　except后面加名词或代词;except that后面加句子。

　　63. What you have done is _D_ the doctor s orders.

　　A attached to B responsible to C resistant to D contrary to

　　be attached to 连接，附属; This school is attached to Beida. 这所学校附属于北大。

　　responsible to 对 负有责任; resistant adj. 反抗的，抵抗的; water resistant 防水的。

　　be contrary to 与..相反。

　　64. John regretted _A_ to the meeting last week.

　　A not going B not to go C not having been going D not to be going

　　regret doing 后悔做过某事; regret to do sth. 遗憾的做某事。

　　63. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are _B_.

　　A out of work B out of stock C out of reach D out of practice

　　out of work 失业; out of reach 够不着 within reach 够得着; out of practice 缺乏练习。

　　65. They _C_ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.

　　A carried out B carried off C carried on D carried forward

　　in spite of 尽管; carry on 坚持，继续。

　　66. Mrs. Brown is supposed _A_ for Italy last week.

　　A to have left B to be leaving C to leave D to have been left

　　be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事。

　　37. He s watching TV? He s _D_ to be cleaning his room.

　　A known B considered C regarded D supposed

　　regard as 把 认作

　　67. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

　　A treated B adjusted C adopted D remedied

　　treat 对待，处理; I ll treat you. 我请客，应用于真正请客之前。It s on me. 应用于结帐时。

　　adjust vt. 调整，调节; adopt vt. 收养，领养; remedy vt. 弥补，补救，修正;

　　68. A new technique _C_, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.

　　A working out B having worked out

　　C having been worked out D to have been worded out

　　yields 产量; work out 作出，推出

　　关于百分数之前介词的用法

　　increase to 80 percent 增加到80%

　　increase by 60 percent增加了60%

　　55. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded _A_ 27%.

　　A by B for C to D in

　　69. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _C_.

　　A hurt B damaged C spoiled D harmed

　　spoil vt. 宠坏，溺爱

　　70. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _B_ over his business to his son.

　　A take B hand C think D get

　　take over 接管接收; hand over 移交，交出; think over 仔细考虑; get over 克服，战胜。