四级词汇与语法特训(126)

　　1. Even though he was guilty, the ________ judge did not send him to prison.

　　A. merciful

　　B. impartial

　　C. conscientious

　　D. conspicuous

　　2. The education ________ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.

　　A. allowance

　　B. reservation

　　C. budget

　　D. finance

　　3. They had a fierce ________ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.

　　A. debate

　　B. clash

　　C. disagreement

　　D. contest

　　4. They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make ________ of them.

　　A. impression

　　B. comprehension

　　C. meaning

　　D. sense

　　5. The politician says the will ________ the welfare of the people.

　　A. prey on

　　B. take on

　　C. get at

　　D. see to

　　6. If you ________ the bottle and cigarettes, youll be much healthier.

　　A. take off

　　B. keep off

　　C. get off

　　D. set off

　　7. He was ________ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.

　　A. dragged

　　B. tempted

　　C. elicited

　　D. attracted

　　8. Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of ________ at people.

　　A. glancing

　　B. peering

　　C. gazing

　　D. scaning

　　9. Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world, the ________ majority are inactive.

　　A. tremendous

　　B. demanding

　　C. intensive

　　D. overwhelming

　　10. In general, matter which lie entirely within state borders are the ________ concern of state goverments.

　　A. extinct

　　B. excluding

　　C. excessive

　　D. exclusive

　　答案与解析：

　　1.A。A. merciful使人摆脱惩罚和痛苦地使人获得心灵安慰的人道主意的;B. impartial不徇私情的公正的part部分partial片面的impart传授，教授;C. conscientious良心有责任心的认真的;D. conspicuous明显的，显著的，引人注目的不择手段让人出名。

　　2.C.A.allowance皇帝给宠臣的零花钱，政府颁发的津贴，经费;B. reservation预定;C. budget预算;D. finance金融。

　　3.A.A. debate辩论对等力量;

　　B. clash冲突;C. disagreement不一致，分歧;D. contest斗争，竞争。

　　4.D.A. impression感染力，impressed被某类事务所感染;B. comprehension ;C. meaning;D. make sense of理解弄懂

　　5.D.A. prey on掠夺折磨;B. take on开始从事某件事情;C. get at = that means意思是;D. see to = pay attention to ，look after强者照顾弱者

　　6.B.A. take off ;B. keep off远离，不接近;C. get off下车离开 get on上车登上 ;D. set off激起引起动身启程。

　　7.B.A. dragged ;B. tempted诱惑某人做坏事;C. elicited引起，激起;D. attracted被善良美好的东西所吸引。

　　8.C.A. glancing ;B. peering ;C. gazing gaze at带感情色彩的凝视;D. scaning浏览扫描搜索。at first glance一见钟情。

　　9.D。A. tremendous巨大的,高速的;B. demanding耗费时间精力的,需要引起注意的麻烦的;C. intensive深入的,仔细的,;D. overwhelming占绝对优势的压倒多数的

　　10.D.A. extinct 灭绝;C. excessive极端的，超越的;D. exclusive独有的，独家的，专享的。