四级词汇与语法特训(127)

　　考试成绩好的同学最大的成功经验就是多做练习题，对于大学英语四级词汇来说也是如此，词汇题往往不太好把握，下面

　　1. The peotry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many ________ references.

　　A. obscure

　　B. acute

　　C. notable

　　D. objective

　　2. The major was asked to ________ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.

　　A. constrain

　　B. conduct

　　C. condense

　　D. converge

　　3. The morning news says a school bus ________ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.

　　A. bumped

　　B. collided

　　C. crashed

　　D. struck

　　4. Sometimes patients suffering from severe pain can be helped by drugs that arent really drugs at all ________ sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements.

　　A. or rather

　　B. rather than

　　C. but rather

　　D. other than

　　5. We are writing to the manager ________ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.

　　A. with the exception of

　　B. with the purpose of

　　C. with reference to

　　D. with a view to

　　6. When I said goodbye to her, she ________ the door.

　　A. saw me at

　　B. set me off

　　C. sent me to

　　D. showed me to

　　7. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is ________ the costs.

　　A. worth

　　B. worth of

　　C. worthy

　　D. worthwhile

　　8. During the nineteen years of his career, France Battiate has won the ________ of a wide audience outside Italy.

　　A. enjoyment

　　B. appreciation

　　C. evaluation

　　D. reputation

　　9. Although most dreams apparently happen ________, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.

　　A. spontaneously

　　B. simultaneously

　　C. homogeneously

　　D. instantaneously

　　10. He is holding a ________ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.

　　A. subordinate

　　B. succeeding

　　C. successive

　　D. subsequent

　　答案与解析：

　　1.A。A. obscure 模糊的，晦涩的，不清楚的;B. acute ;C. notable重要的，显著的;D. objective客观的，真实的。

　　2.C。A. constrain 驱使;强迫;束缚;B. conduct指挥;C. condense浓缩;D. converge豫东物体的集聚和汇合思想和思潮的荟萃。

　　3.B。A. bumped 【bumped against/on运动物体撞静止物体】;B. collided 【collide with两个运动的物体相撞两国冲突】;C. crashed飞机失事砸碎打碎崩溃【关于崩溃的词：crumple、collapse 】;D. struck【strick打击、stikingly令人惊讶地】。

　　4.C。

　　A. or rather，or raher = accurately speaking 准确的说;B. rather than，A rather than B宁要A不要B;C. but rather，no but rather不是而是。

　　5.C。A. with the exception of exception除了......;B. with the purpose of 以 为目的;C. with reference to = refer to 提到。

　　6.D。A. saw me at 在门口看着我;B. set me off，set off开始做 动身启程到 ;

　　C. sent me to ;D. showed me to 。

　　7.A。B. worth of，sth. worth of钱的数目。be worth something = be worth doing something = be worthy ofsomething = be worthy to be soemthing = be worthy of doing something。

　　8.B。A. enjoyment 喜欢，喜爱;B. appreciation 欣赏;C. evaluation对于抽象意义的评估评价;D. reputation名声，名望。

　　9.A。A. spontaneously自发地，自然冲动地;B. simultaneously同时地;C. homogeneously同等地，同样地，同等性质地;D. instantaneously瞬间，灿烂地，昙花一现地。

　　10.A。A. subordinate初级的，附属的，次要的;B. succeeding继承，成功继续;C. successive继续的，连续的;D. subsequent后续的，后来的。