四级词汇与语法特训(108)

1.Every man and every woman ______ required to vote for the candidate last month. A.is B.were C.are D.was 2.You should be able to ______ right from wrong. A. perceive B. distinguish C. sight D. observe 3.It seems oil ______ from this pipe for some time.Well have to take the machine apart to put it right. A.had leaked B.was leaking C.leaked D.had been leaking 4.I ______ what he said is true ，although Ive always hated him. A.believe B.believed C.have believed D.am believing 5.The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he______ himself. A.injure B.had injured C.injured D.would injure 6. He is seriously ill because his girlfriend has just deserted him. Why dont you try some occupational ________ to remove his mind from distress? A. operation B. therapy C. injection D. medicine 7. The government used their emergency powers to ________ the truth about the accident. A. suppress B. manipulate C. control D. manage 8. The ________ of the member countries is supposed to be held recently at Geneva. A. summit B. summary C. suffering D. summon 9. The ghostly presence was just a _________ sensation of some people. A. objective B. subjunctive C. subjective D. objected 10. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy，and thousands of jobs are at_________ . A. danger B. loss C. threat D. stake

答案与解析： 1.D 本题考查主谓一致。Every ... and every ....谓语动词用单数。根据时态last month应用was。 2.B perceive vt 察觉,感知;理解,领悟；distinguish v 区别,辨别,认明；sight n 视力，视野，视察 vt. 看见,发现 observe v观察，观测；遵守。 3.D for some time表示已经持续了一段时间，且持续到现在为止还在继续，故使用过去完成进行时或现在完成进行时。 4.A 表示感官的动词常用一般现在时，而不用现在进行时。 5.A 有lest 引导的的从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词采用 do的形式。 6.B。 operation 指 手术 ，therapy 指 疗法 ，injection 指 注射 ，medicine 指 医术，医学；药 。occupational therapy 指 职业疗法 ，即给患者创造性或生产性工作以治疗其身心某些疾病的方法。 7.A。 suppress 意思是 阻止..被知道或看到 ，manipulate 指 熟练地控制或操纵（某事物） ，control 意思是 控制 ，manage 意思是 负责（谋事物），管理，经营 。 8.A。 summit 意思是 峰会，首脑会晤 ，summary 意为 小结 ，suffering 指肉体或内心的痛苦，summon 意为 传唤，传讯；（法院的）传票 。 9.C。 objective 意为 客观的 ，subjunctive 意为 虚拟语气的 ，subjective 意为 主观的 ，object 意思是 反对，抗议 ，作动词。 10.D 。 at a loss 意思是 不知如何是好，茫然，不知所措 ，at stake 指 凶吉难卜，好坏无法预料 。可以说in danger 或under threat,但不可以说at danger 或at threat。