四级词汇与语法特训(87)

考试成绩好的同学最大的成功经验就是多做练习题，对于大学英语四级词汇来说也是如此，词汇题往往不太好把握

1.Do you remember____ coming to see us last summer?

A)Mike s and his father B)the Mike s and his father s

C)Mike and his father D)Mike and his father s

2.When Katherine had seen the film,she ceased ____ in the novel.

A)interesting B)being interested C)interest D)interested

3.____ his timely arrival,the boy would have been drowned.

A)But for B)Without for C)Except D)Except for

4.____ ,I will learn it well.

A)No matter how English is difficult B)However English is difficult

C)No matter how difficult is English D)However difficult English is

5.By no means ____ look down upon the poor.

A)should we B)we should C)we shall D)we ought

6.He ____ go there by himself.

A)did to B)did C)went D)do

7.Francis Preston Blair,Jr.____ born in Kentucky,lived and practiced law in Missouri.

A)was B)he was C)although D)who he was

8.As a result of careless washing the jacket ____ to a child s size.

A)compressed B)dropped C)shrank D)decreased

9.Edison____ inventions using electricity during his long career.

A)patented with many B)was patented many

C)patented for many D)patented many

10.I imagine I ll ____ some friends instead of going to the theater.

A)reserve B)affect C)entertain D)envy

答案与解析：

1.C

你还记得麦克和他父亲去年夏天来看我们吗?动名词逻辑主语为Mike and his father.

2.B

凯瑟琳看过电影后，就对小说没兴趣了。cease后面接动名词，表示 停止做某事 。

3.A

要不是他及时赶到，男孩就淹死了。but for = if it hadn t been for .

4.D

不论英语有多难，我都会学好的。how difficult引导让步状语从句，本句可改为 no matter how difficult English is.

5.A

我们绝不该看不起穷人。by no means 带否定意义，放在句首时句子部分倒装。

6.B

他的确是自己一个人去那儿的。一般过去时态中助动词为did,did与原形动词go同时出现在肯定句中表强调。

7.C

弗朗西斯 普其顿 布莱尔，尽管出生在肯塔基州，却在密苏里州生活和做律师。省略了he was.

8.C

由于洗涤不当，这件夹克缩小成儿童尺寸了。四个选项的意思分别为：compress 挤出，压缩 ；drop 掉，扔，落下 ；shrink 使收缩，缩小 ；decrease 降低 。

9.D

爱迪生工作多年，申请了许多用电的发明专利权。英语里有许多动词，从汉语角度来理解，似乎应用介词，但它们是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语。

10.C

我设想不去看戏而是招待朋友。entertain 意为 招待，款待 ；A项 reserve意为 保留，预订 ；B项affect意为 影响 ；D项envy意为 妒忌 。