跟我背CET4核心词汇:issue

　　issue

　　n.议题;问题;期刊号;一次发行额;发行; 律 子女

　　v.发表;公布;正式发给;发行;流出

　　双语释义

　　n.

　　问题,议题; 争论点 a subject to be talked about, argued about, or decided

　　发行物 sth which is produced so as to be publicly sold or given out

　　放出,流出; 发出,发行 the act of coming out or being produced

　　〈正〉结果,结局 what happens in the end; the result

　　同义词

　　n. government issue，issuance，matter，number

　　v. bring out，come forth，cut，supply

　　反义词

　　v. recall

　　词汇辨析

　　issue，distribute，publish

　　这些动词均有 发行，发出，发给 之意。

　　issue 多指通过官方或正式渠道正式发行。

　　distribute 指把东西分发给所属者或应得者。

　　publish 普通用词，多指出版发行文字作品，也指发布资讯或发表见解等。

　　参考例句

　　1. A sound of laughter issued from the adjoining room.

　　从隔壁房间里传出一阵笑声。

　　2. How the gov. solve this issue?

　　这个问题政府怎么解决?

　　3. Again, this is a support system issue.

　　这又是一个证明制度的问题。

　　双语释义

　　1.N-COUNT An issue is an important subject that people are arguing about or discussing. 议题

　　例：Agents will raise the issue of prize-money for next years world championships.

　　代理商们会提出明年世界锦标赛的奖金问题。

　　例：A key issue for higher education in the 1990s is the need for greater diversity of courses.

　　20世纪90年代高等教育的一个关键问题是需要使课程更加多样化。

　　2.N-SING If something is the issue, it is the thing you consider to be the most important part of a situation or discussion. 要点

　　例：I was earning a lot of money, but that was not the issue.

　　我是挣着很多钱，但那不是问题的关键。

　　例：Do not draw it on the chart, however, as this will confuse the issue.

　　但是不要把它画在图表上，因为这将使要点模糊不清。

　　3.N-COUNT An issue of something such as a magazine or newspaper is the version of it that is published, for example, in a particular month or on a particular day. 期

　　例：The growing problem is underlined in the latest issue of the Scientific American.

　　这一日益严重的问题在最新一期的《科学美国人》上得到强调。

　　4.V-T If you issue a statement or a warning, you make it known formally or publicly. 发表 ; 发出

　　例：Last night he issued a statement denying the allegations.

　　昨天晚上，他发表了一项声明否认那些说法。

　　例：The government issued a warning that the strikers should end their action or face dismissal.

　　该政府发出了警告，罢工者们应停止他们的行动，否则将被免职。

　　5.V-T If you are issued with something, it is officially given to you. 分发

　　例：On your appointment you will be issued with a written statement of particulars of employment.

　　你上任时会收到一份聘用细则的书面材料。

　　6.N-UNCOUNT Issue is also a noun. 分发

　　例：...a standard army issue rifle.

　　一支标准的军队配发的步枪。

　　7.PHRASE The question or point at issue is the question or point that is being argued about or discussed. 争论中的

　　例：The problems of immigration were not the question at issue.

　　移民问题不在争论之列。

　　8.PHRASE If you make an issue of something, you try to make other people think about it or discuss it, because you are concerned or annoyed about it. 挑起对 的争论

　　例：It seemed the Colonel had no desire to make an issue of the affair.

　　那位上校似乎不愿挑起对此事的争论。

　　9.PHRASE If you take issue with someone or something they said, you disagree with them, and start arguing about it. 对 持异议

　　例：I will not take issue with the fact that we have a recession.

　　我不会对我们经历经济衰退这一事实表示异议。

　　10.PHRASE If someone has issues with a particular aspect of their life, they have problems connected with it. 有 方面的问题

　　例：Once you have issues with food, youre going to have them for the rest of your life.

　　一旦你在食物方面有问题，你以后的生活中就一直会有这样的问题。

　　常见用法

　　用作名词

　　Youre just avoiding the issue.

　　你只不过是在回避问题。

　　The union plans to raise the issue of overtime.

　　工会打算提出加班的问题。

　　Parliament will debate the nationalization issue next week.

　　议会将在下周辩论国有化议题。

　　They make an issue of this with UEFA.

　　他们就此向欧足联提出上诉。

　　Money is not an issue here. Im talking about trust.

　　钱不是问题的焦点。我想说的是信任。

　　The current issue of the periodical is not available now.

　　这本杂志的现期刊现在没货。

　　November issue has been published!

　　十一月号已出版!

　　The new issue will be divided into four tranches.

　　新一批发行的债券分为四部份。

　　I bought the new stamp the day of its issue.

　　这种新邮票是我在发行当天买到的。

　　He died without issue.

　　他死后无子女。

　　用作动词

　　TingVoa.com News Agency is authorized to issue the following statement.

　　新华社受权发表如下声明。

　　They issue an update on the snow forecast.

　　他们发布了最新的降雪预报。

　　May I issue a ticket to you now?

　　我现在把机票开给你好吗?

　　New members will be issued with a temporary identity card.

　　新成员将配发临时身分卡。

　　The mint have decide to issue the coin next year.

　　这家造币厂已决定明年发行硬币。

　　Banknotes of this design were first issued 10 years ago.

　　这种图案的钞票是十年前首次发行的。

　　This is one of the streams that issue from the lake.

　　这是从湖里流出的小溪之一。