跟我背CET4核心词汇:yield

　　yield

　　vt. vi. 生产,出产 give a natural product, a result or profit

　　vt. vi. 放弃; 不再反对 give up; cease opposition

　　同义词

　　n. fruit，issue，output，production

　　v. concede，generate，give，give way

　　反义词

　　v. come through，make it，remain firm，stand

　　词汇辨析

　　crop，harvest，yield

　　这些名词均含有 收成 之意。

　　crop 普通用词，侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。

　　harvest 主要指农作物或水果的收获量，有时也指收割的行为。

　　yield 指生产物，农作物的总产量。

　　参考例句

　　1. to yield a point

　　同意一个观点

　　2. We will never yield ground to the enemy .

　　我们决不会将阵地放弃给敌人。

　　3. To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.

　　要奋斗，要探索，要有所发现，而不要屈服。

　　双语释义

　　1.V-I If you yield to someone or something, you stop resisting them. 屈服

　　例：Carmen yielded to general pressure and grudgingly took the child to a specialist.

　　卡门屈服于普遍的压力，不得已带孩子去看了位专科大夫。

　　2.V-T If you yield something that you have control of or responsibility for, you allow someone else to have control or responsibility for it. 放弃

　　例：He may yield control.

　　他可能放弃控制权。

　　3.V-I If a moving person or a vehicle yields, they slow down in order to allow other people or vehicles to pass in front of them. 让行

　　例：When entering a trail or starting a descent, yield to other skiers.

　　进入滑道或开始下滑时，给其他滑雪者们让行。

　　例：...examples of common signs like No Smoking and Yield.

　　像 禁止吸烟 和 让行 这样的常见标志例子。

　　4.V-I If something yields, it breaks or moves position because force or pressure has been put on it. 破碎; 断裂; 移位

　　例：He reached the massive door of the barn and pushed. It yielded.

　　他够着了畜棚厚重的大门推了推。门开了。

　　5.V-T If an area of land yields a particular amount of a crop, this is the amount that is produced. You can also say that a number of animals yield a particular amount of meat. 产

　　例：Last year 400,000 acres of land yielded a crop worth $1.75 billion.

　　去年40万英亩的土地出产了价值17.5亿美元的粮食。

　　6.N-COUNT A yield is the amount of food produced on an area of land or by a number of animals. 产量

　　例：...improving the yield of the crop.

　　增加农作物的产量。

　　7.V-T If a tax or investment yields an amount of money or profit, this money or profit is obtained from it. 产生

　　例：It yielded a profit of at least $36 million.

　　它带来了至少三千六百万美元的利润。

　　8.N-COUNT A yield is the amount of money or profit produced by an investment. 利润; 收益

　　例：...a yield of 4%.

　　4%的收益。

　　例：The high yields available on the dividend shares made them attractive to private investors.

　　股息股能获得的高收益使它们对私人投资者们很有吸引力。

　　9.V-T If something yields a result or piece of information, it produces it. 产生 ; 制造

　　例：This research has been in progress since 1961 and has yielded a great number of positive results.

　　这项研究自1961年以来一直在开展，已经取得了大量的积极成果。

　　常见用法

　　用作动词

　　The village abounds in fields that yield many bushels of corn.

　　那个村庄到处都是盛产玉米的农田。

　　The combined investment is expected to yield $5,000 in the first year.

　　第一年该总投资有望获利5000美元。

　　We ve already made it clear that we will not yield to pressure.

　　我们已经表明我们不会屈服于压力。

　　The shelf is beginning to yield under that heavy weight.

　　架子被那么大的重量压得弯了下去。

　　用作名词

　　So if the share price rises and the dividend does not, then the yield falls.

　　因此，如果股份上涨而股息不变，收益就下跌。

　　Wheat yields doubled last year.

　　去年小麦产量翻了一番。