ending n.结尾,结局;死亡
典型例句:Children like stories with happy endings.
译文:孩子们喜欢结局美满的故事。
endless a.止境的
典型例句:The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty.
译文:飞机能够毫无困难地飞越这一望无际的茫茫雪原。
巧记:end(结束,尽头)+less(没有 的)=没有尽头的,无止境的
endure v.忍受;容忍
典型例句:They both endured a bad marriage for years for the sake of the children.
译文:为了孩子,他们双方将这一段糟糕的婚姻维持了许多年。
导学:该词在最近考试中题型以词义辨析和短语搭配为主:短语用法是endure to do sth.或者endure doing sth.(忍受做某事);词义辨析方面的近义词是bear,stand,put up with,这组近义词在许多情况下可以换用,相对而言endure语气较强,属正式用语;bear是一般用语;而stand和put up with在口语中常常出现。
巧记:en(使 )+ dure(持续)=使持续就得忍让=容忍,忍让
想一想:①endurance ②endurable ③endurably
Key:①n.忍耐(力),持久(力),耐久(性)②a.可忍受的,能忍耐的 ③ad.可忍受地,能忍耐地
enforce v.实施,执行;强制
典型例句:Governments make laws and the police enforce them.
译文:政府制定法律,警察执行法律。
导学:该词属于常考词汇,相关短语为enforce sth.on/upon sb.(把某事强加给某人)。
想一想:①enforcement ②enforceable ③enforced
Key:①n.执行,强制 ②a.可强行的,可强迫的,可实施的 ③a.强迫的
engage v.使从事于,聘用;吸引,占用(时间等);使订婚
历年真题:Millions of individuals became engaged in a variety of aerobic activities.
译文:数百万人开始从事各种各样的有氧运动。
导学:该词属于常考词汇,相关短语为engage in doing sth.(忙于做某事),be engaged to sb.(与某人订婚)。
想一想:①engagement ②engaging ③engaged
Key:①约会,婚约,诺言,交战,接站,雇佣 ②a.动人的,有魅力的,迷人的 ③a.忙碌的,使用中的
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