英语四级考试冲刺词汇群解析:人工呼吸

　　词义：人工的、人为的

　　一、相关单词

　　artificial;factitious ;man-made;manual ;contrived

　　二、各个击破

　　1.artificial adj. 人造的;人工的;虚假的，非原产地的;人为的n. 人造肥料;假花eg.They tried artificial respiration but it was of no avail.他们试做人工呼吸，可是无效。The new dam will form a large artificial lake behind it.新筑的水坝将会在后面形成一个人工湖。

　　2.factitious adj. 不自然的;虚假的;人为的;人造的eg.factitious enthusiasm假热情Extensive advertising can cause a factitious demand for an article.大规模的广告宣传能引起对某一商品的反常需求。

　　3.man-made adj. 人造的，人工的，合成的eg.man-made lakes.人工湖a variety of materials, both natural and man-made.各种各样的天然和人造材料Man-made and natural disasters have disrupted the Governments economic plans.天灾人祸打乱了政府的经济计划。

　　4.manual adj. 手的;手制的，手工的;占有的;体力的n. 手册;指南;键盘;刀枪操练eg.The school offers manual training to the pupils.该校为学生开设手工课。The overall intent is not to provide test procedure manual.总的意图不是提供测试过程细则。

　　5.contrived adj. 不自然的;勉强的;人为的;非天然的eg.There was nothing contrived or calculated about what he said...他说的话里没有任何蓄意捏造的成分。It mustnt sound like a contrived compliment.它听起来不能像是虚情假意的恭维。