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大学英语四级词汇―短语(一)

发布时间:2016-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  be able to 能,会

  abound in 盛产,富于,充满

  be about to 即将

  above all 首先,首要,尤其是

  be absorbed in 专心致力于

  be abundant in 富于,丰富

  by accident 偶然

  in accordance with 与一致;按照,根据

  according as 根据而

  according to 根据所说;按照

  account for 说明;解释

  on account of 因为,由于

  on no account 决不

  take into account 考虑;重视

  accuse sb. of sth. 控告

  be accustomed to 习惯于

  be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解

  act for 代理

  act on 按照而行动

  act out 演出

  bring into action 使行动起来

  put out of action 使失去效用

  take action 采取行动;提出诉讼

  adapt to 适应

  add up 加算,合计

  add up to 合计达,总计是

  in addition 另外

  in addition to 除之外

  be adequate for 适合

  adhere to 粘附在坚持

  admire to do sth. 很想做某事

  admit of 容许有,有余地

  admit to 承认

  be on the advance 在上涨中

  in advance 在前面;预先

  in advance of 在的前面;超过

  take advantage of 趁之机,利用

  advertise for 登广告征求某物

  affect to 假装

  afford to 得起

  for ages 长期

  agree on 同意,赞成

  agree to 同意,商定

  agree with 同意,与取得一致

  ahead of 在前面,先于;胜过

  get ahead 进步,获得成功

  go ahead 前进;干吧

  aim for 力争,针对

  by air 通过航空途径

  in the air 在空中;未定

  be alike to 与相同,与相似

  after all 毕竟,终究;虽然这样

  all along 始终,一直,一贯

  all but 几乎,差一点

  all in all 总的说来;头等重要的

  all out 竭尽全力

  all over 到处,遍及;全部结束

  all right 行,可以;顺利;确实

  at all 完全,根本;到底

  in all 总共,共计

  not at all 根本不;一点也不

  allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅

  allow of 容许,容得

  leave alone 听其自然,不要去管

  along with 同一道

  amount to 总共达到;实际上是

  feel amused at 以自娱,逗笑

  and all that 诸如此类

  and so forth 等等,如此等等

  and that 而且

  and what not 诸如此类,等等

  and then 于是,然后

  one after another 一个接一个地,依次地

  one another 互相地

  answer sb. back 顶嘴,回嘴

  answer for 对负责;符合

  answer up 应对迅速

  at any rate 不管怎样,反正

  if any 若有的话

  in any case 不管怎样

  any longer 再

  any more 再;较多些

  anything but 除以外任何事

  apart from 除之外

  appeal to 上诉

  apply for 提出申请

  apply...to 把应用于

  apply oneself to 致力于

  approve of 赞成,满意

  arm in arm 手挽手地

  under arms 在备战状态中

  up in arms 起来进行武装斗争

  arrive at 到达

  as a rule 通常,一般

  as...as... 象,如同,与一样

  not as...as... 不如那样

  as for as 就而论,据

  as for 至于,就方面说

  as good as 几乎已经

  as if 好象,仿佛

  as long as 只要

  as to 至于,关于

  as well 也,又

  as well as 也,既又

  may as well 还是的好

  aside from 除以外

  ask after 询问,问候

  ask for 请求,要求,寻求

  assist in 帮助

  assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

  assure sb. of sth. 使确信

  attach to 使属于,使参加

  attach oneself to 依附;参加党派

  be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕

  attach importance to 认为重要

  attain to 达到

  attend on 照顾,侍候

  attend to 专心;照顾,护理

  pay attention to 注意;重视

  be attentive to 对关怀

  be available for 有效

  on an average 平均起来,一般说来

  be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到

  right away 立刻,马上

  back and forth 来回地,往返

  back away 逐渐后退

  back of 在的后面;在背后

  get back at 报复

  go back on 丢弃;食言

  go back to 追溯到

  back up 支持,援助;倒退

  keep ones balance 保持平衡

  lost ones balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱

  off balance 不平稳的,摇摆的

  on balance 总的说来

  based on 以为基础

  bear away 夺得;赢得

  bear sth. in mind 记住

  bear on 对施加影响;有关

  bear out 证实,证明

  bear with 宽容;耐心等待

  beat down ,;杀

  beat off 击退,打退

  beat up and down 来回奔走

  begin with 以开始;开始于

  to begin with 首先,第一

  on behalf of 代表,为了

  believe in 相信,信仰,主张

  belong to 属于;附属

  for the best 出于好意

  as best one can 尽最大努力

  at best 充其量,至多

  best of all 最,首先

  at ones best 处在最好状态

  do ones best 尽力,努力

  do ones level best 全力以赴

  get the best of 胜过,打赢

  had best 最好,顶好

  make the best of 充分利用

  for the better 好转,向好的方向发展

  get the better of 打败,智胜

  had better do sth. 还是好,最好还是

  a bill of fare 菜单;节目单

  bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐

  do ones bit 尽自己的一份力量

  every bit 每一点,完全

  black and blue 遍体鳞伤

  black out 用墨涂掉;封锁

  look black 怒视

  be to blame 该受责备;应该负责

  blow off 吹掉,将放出

  blow out 吹熄

  blow over 经过;吹散

  blow ones top 气急败坏;发脾气

  blow up 给打气;爆炸

  on board 在船上

  boast of 吹牛,自夸,夸耀

  border on 接界;接近,非常像

  born of 源于;出生于

  both...and... 既又,不但而且

  be bound to 一定会,必然

  be bound up in 热心于;忙于

  be bound up with 与有密切关系

  break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身

  break down 打破;发生故障;中止

  break in 训练;强行进入;打断

  break into 闯进;突然起来

  break off 折断;中断;断绝

  break out 爆发;逃出

  break through 突破,冲垮;突围

  break up 打碎;破裂

  catch ones breath 喘息;屏息

  out of breath 喘不过气来

  breeze through 轻松地做

  in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式

  bring about 带来;使掉过头来

  bring back 带回来,使恢复

  bring down 降低;使倒下

  bring forward 提出;显示

  bring in 收获;生产

  bring out 使显示出来;公布

  bring through 救活

  bring together 使团结起来

  bring up 教育;提出

  bring up the rear 走在最后面

  brush aside 扫除,无视

  build up 树立;逐步建立;增大

  burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽

  burn up 烧旺起来

  burst into laughter 突然笑起来

  burst out laughing 突然笑起来

  on business 因事,因公

  mean business 是当真的

  be busy with 忙于

  but for 倘没有,要不是

  button up 扣,扣紧钮扣

  buy off 收买

  buzz off 急忙离去

  by and by 不久以后,将来

  by and large 总的来说,大体上

  by oneself 单独;独自,自行

  by far 得多;最最

  call after 追在的后面叫喊

  call back 叫回来,收回

  call for 要求,需要,提倡

  call forth 唤起,引起

  call in 收回

  call off 叫走,叫开;取消

  call on 访问;号召;呼吁

  call up 征召,动员

  cannot but 不得不,不会不

  cannot help 不得不;忍不住

  cannot help but 不得不

  cannot...too... 越越好

  be capable of 有做出倾向的

  care for 关怀,照管;愿意

  take care 当心,注意

  take care of 爱护,照顾,照料

  carry back 运回;使回想起

  carry off 拿走,夺去的生命

  carry on 继续开展,坚持下去

  carry out 进行,开展

  carry through 进行;贯彻

  a case in point 一个恰当的例子

  in case 假如;免得

  in case of 假如,万一

  in any case 无论如何,总之

  in no case 决不,无论如何不

  in the case of 就来说;至于

  in this case 既然是这样

  cash in 兑现;收到的货款

  cash in on 靠赚钱,乘机利用

  cast about for 搜索,寻觅

  cast aside 消除,抛弃;废除

  cast back 回想,追溯

  cast oneself on 委身于,指望

  catch at 想抓住;渴望取得

  catch on 理解,明白,变得流行

  catch up with 赶上;指出出了差错

  be caught up in 对特别感兴趣

  cave in 下陷,坍塌

  per cent 百分之

  be certain of 确信,肯定

  be certain to do sth 一定做

  for certain 肯定地;确凿地

  make certain 弄确实,弄清楚

  by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地

  take a chance 冒险,投机

  take ones chance 碰运气,听任命运

  in charge of 主管,掌管,照管

  take charge 掌管,负责,看管

  under the charge of 在掌管之下

  check in 办理登记手续,报到

  check out 结账后离开;检验合格

  check up 核对,检验

  cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来

  clear away 把清除掉;消失

  clear off 消除,摆脱

  clear out 把清出

  clear up 消除;整理

  close about 围住,包围

  close down 关闭,倒闭

  close in 包围;迫近;渐短

  close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近

  come to a close 结束,终止

  draw to a close 渐近结束

  come about 发生;改变方向

  come across 来到

  come at 袭击;达到;得到

  come before 在之前来

  come by 从旁走过;得到

  come down 败落

  come down on 申斥;惩罚

  come for 来接人;来取物

  come forth 出来;涌现

  come home 回家;打中

  come into 进入;得到

  come of 出身于;由引起

  come off 实现;举行

  come on 来吧;开始

  come out 出版;传出;显现

  come round 来访;绕道

  come through 经历;获得成功

  come to 苏醒;共计;达到

  come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步

  come true 实现,达到

  come up 走近;长出

  come up against 碰到

  come up to 达到;符合

  come up with 追上,赶上;提出

  come what may 不管发生什么事

  in common 共用,公有,共同

  keep company with 与交往;和亲热

  compare...to 把比作;与相比较

  by comparison 比较起来

  in comparison with 与比较

  as concerns 关于

  be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于

  on condition that 如果在条件下

  in consequence 结果是,因此

  in consequence of 由于的缘故

  consist in 在于;存在于

  consist of 由构成,包含有

  consult with 与商量

  on the contrary 正相反

  to the contrary 意思相反的

  contribute to 有助于,促成

  beyond control 无法控制

 out of control 失去控制

  under control 处于控制之下

  cope with 对付,妥善处理

  at all costs 不惜任何代价

  at any cost 不惜任何代价

  at the cost of 以为代价

  count on 依靠;期待,指望

  count out 点的数

  count up 把加起来,共计

  a couple of 一对,一双;几个

  in the course of 在期间,在过程中

  of course 自然,当然,无疑

  cover up 掩盖,掩饰

  on credit 赊

  credit with 把记入贷方

  be burned to a crisp 烧脆

  cross off 从划掉,删去

  cross out 删去,取消

  cry down 贬低

  cry for 哭着要;恳求

  cry off 取消

  cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨

  cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过

  cut back 修剪;削减

  cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短

  

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