在英语四级备考过程中,词汇是非常重要的,现阶段同学们需要花更多的时间去记单词,下面是考试吧为大家整理的英语四级常考词汇,请大家务必重点记忆。
1.destructive a. 破坏性的
destructive criticism
非建设性的批评
Passion proves the most dramatically destructive force.
情欲是最有戏剧性的毁灭力量。
The weapon has a great destructive power.
武器具有杀伤性。
2.deteriorate v. 恶化
同义词:worsen, go downhill
His health has deteriorated.
他的健康恶化了。
Food is apt to deteriorate in summer.
食物在夏天容易变质。
3. deviate from v. 偏离
He deviated from the society by becoming a drug addict.
成为一个瘾君子让他脱离了社会。
Never stand aloof from the masses.
千万不可脱离群众。
4.dignity n. 尊严
beneath ones dignity 有失身分 stand on ones dignity保持尊严, 摆架子
stand upon ones dignity保持尊严
The real dignity of a man lies in what he is, not in what he has.
一个人的真正尊严在于他的品格,而非他的财富。
5.dilemma n. 困境
同义词:predicament
A doctors dilemma ----- to lie or to tell the truth?
医生的困境:向病人隐瞒病情还是说出实情?
6.diminish v. 变少
同义词辨析:decrease, diminish, lessen, reduce, dwindle
decrease: 指逐渐地、不断地减少。
diminish: 侧重大小、数量和重要性的不断减小,强调减小的部分。
lessen: 普通用词,与decrease近义。指数目、程度、价值、实力等的减少。
reduce: 普通用词,含义广。指数量、程度的降低或减少。
dwindle: 与decrease同义,指逐渐减小,但强调变得越来越少终至全无。
We should try to diminish the cost of production.
我们应尽力减少生产成本。
7.disable v. 丧失能力
同义词:incapacitate 反义词:enable
disable switch 禁止开关 parity disable 非奇偶性
The soldier disabled by wounds in his leg is buried in sadness.
那个腿部受伤致残的士兵正沉浸在悲哀之中。
8.disastrous a. 灾难性的
disastrous accident 致命事故;机毁人亡事故
After a disastrous first half the team fought back to level the match.
该队在上半场惨败後重整旗鼓以求扳成平局。
9.discern v. 看出, 识别
discern the differences of the two 看出两个的区别
词义辨析:discern, discriminate, distinguish
discern: 语义较笼统,着重精深与准确的观察力,不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。
discriminate: 语气强,指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异,尤其把好坏区分开来。
distinguish: 普通用词,指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别,强调辨别所需的技巧。
They can discern me in spite of the fog.
虽然有雾,但他们能认得出我。
10.dispatch v. 派遣;发送
dispatch a representative/ message 派遣代表/发送信息 dispatch rider 骑摩托车或骑马的通信员
dispatch list 调度表 dispatch money 速遣费 dispatch room 发货室
A messenger was dispatched to take the news to the soldiers at the front.
一名通讯员被派去给前线士兵送消息。
娱乐英语资讯:Jim Carrey comedy for Gong Li
中国第一个宇航员 Chinese First Spaceman
努力和运气Hard-work and Luck
应不应该留意拼写?Should Attention Be Given to Spelling?
Sentences you have to know
世界读书日英语作文:读书的好处
保护自己Protect Ourselves
英语不再重要? Is English Not Important Any More?
教师节 Teachers Day
分数和能力The Score and Ability
中国人应该庆祝西方节日吗?Should Chinese Celebrate Western Festivals?
猴王的记忆 The Memory of Monkey King
世上只有妈妈好 The Good Mother in the World
地铁的好处 The Advantages of Metro
铭记南京大屠杀 To Remember Nanking Massacre
国际英语资讯:Obama Slows US Troop Withdrawal From Afghanistan
娱乐英语资讯:Oscar nomination ballots mailed to Academy members
各国的饭堂Canteen In Different Countries
低碳生活 Low Carbon Life
安全问题之我见 My View on Safety Problems
学骑单车 Learn to Ride the Bike
国际英语资讯:Philippine authorities say no MH370 wreckage found: Malaysian police
诚实Be Honest
娱乐英语资讯:Celebrities make Obama-inspired service pledges
关于理想的工作
自行车道Bikeway
网吧 The Internet Bar
购物简明口语 Doing Shopping
晚上的海滩 The Beach At Night
如何戒烟? How to Quit Smoking?
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