英语六级听力选择题目答题方法点拨

　　六级听力题目构成与比例

　　小对话： 8% 选择题 共8段小对话，8道题 ，放音一遍

　　长对话： 7% 选择题 共2段长对话，7道题，放音一遍

　　短文听力： 10% 选择题 共3篇文章，10道题，放音一遍

　　复合式听写：10% 听写填空 填8个单词和3句话，放音三遍

　　听力位于考试的卷二部分，共占全卷35%。

　　六级听力选择题目答题方法点拨

　　一、基本解题技巧

　　小对话解题技巧之一：视听反向原则、同义替换原则。

　　视听反向原则是指，在小对话的题目中，看似明显被读到的选项反而更容易是错的。但须注意，当小对话原文本身较长或生僻词较多时，该原则可能会出现特例，如03年6月第8题。

　　同义替换是指，若某一选项中的单词或短语是听力原文中单词或短语的同义形式，则该选项容易为正确。

　　例题：

　　A) The man failed to keep his promise.

　　B) The woman has a poor memory.

　　C) The man borrowed the book from the library.

　　D) The woman does not need the book any more.

　　原文：

　　M: Oh, Im so sorry I forgot to bring along the book you borrowed from the library.

　　W: What a terrible memory you have! Anyway, I wont need it until Friday night. As long as I can get it by then, OK?

　　Q: What do we learn from this conversation?

　　解析：可以明显看出，本题的答案为A.其中，另外三项的大部分单词或短语都被读到。

　　例题：

　　A) The printing on her T-shirt has faded.

　　B) It is not in fashion to have a logo on a T-shirt.

　　C) She regrets having bought one of the T-shirts.

　　D) It is not a good idea to buy the T-shirt.

　　原文：

　　M: I think Ill get one of those new T-shirts, you know, with the schools logo on both the front and back.

　　W: Youll regret it. They are expensive, and Ive heard the printing fades easily when you wash them.

　　Q: What does the woman mean?

　　解析：准确答案D。其中A和C中都有若干单词被读中，听到的慎选。