四级考试听力备考笔记（39）

　　12. A) The actors and actresses are not paid for their performance.

　　B) The actors and actresses only perform in their own communities.

　　C) They exist only in small communities.

　　D) They only put on shows that are educational.

　　13. A) It provides them with the opportunity to watch performances for free.

　　B) It provides them with the opportunity to make friends.

　　C) It gives them the chance to do something creative.

　　D) It gives them a chance to enjoy modern art.

　　文章的结构：

　　1、介绍型文章：介绍新的概念，时间顺序，与众不同。起源、现状、影响(现实意义)。

　　2、讨论型文章：分析问题，解决问题。

　　3、对比型文章：对比两种观点、理论，说明现实意义。

　　二、听两头：开头100%出考题，结尾也非常重要。

　　听到什么选什么。

　　1、如果选项短，是细节题，应该边听边看选项。

　　2、如果选项长，是主线题，应该专注听。

　　结尾的特点：记重复重现的词;引导结果的连词 therefore, thus, so, as a result, that is,

　　开头结尾一般考topic 题

　　三、中间应该抓小词

　　first, most, because, only, just, but

　　强烈的转折，强烈的因果都非常重要。