一篇SAT写作6分满分作文 SAT Essay - Are people better at making observations, discoveries, and decisions if they remain neutral and impartial?
Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and the assignment below.
Even scientists know that absolute objectivity has yet to be attained. Its the same for absolute truth. But, as many newspaper reporters have observed, the idea of objectivity as a guiding principle is too valuable to be abandoned. Without it, the pursuit of knowledge is hopelessly lost.
Adapted from Focusing Our Values, Nieman Reports
Assignment: Are people better at making observations, discoveries, and decisions if they remain neutral and impartial? Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.
Objectivity by researchers has not, and probably never will be attained. People will always have biases; some will be created by cultural values and others by personal views. The search for objectivity lies in the realm of philosophy along with the search for reality. Even though objectivity can never be reached, people are better at making observations, discoveries, and decisions if they attempt to set aside their biases.
As I have learned in my Theory of Knowledge class, perception and thought are intimately connected. While the same rays of light may enter two different peoples eyes, what they see may be very different. The brain takes the input from the eyes and processes it to form an image. That image is not the only thing the brain produces; it also provides extra information based on generalizations and bias. This unconscious addition of information changes the observation of an object. By attempting to reduce the addition of extraneous information being added to the observation, by being objective, a true observation of an object can be more closely approximated.
Discoveries, especially in the scientific realm can be doubly affected by a lack of objectivity. Since scientific discoveries are based on observation, all of the problems associated with observation apply as well to discoveries. Additional problems occur in the analysis of data collected by a scientific experiment. In a recent experiment in physics class, almost all of the students in my class analyzed the data incorrectly. However, armed with the knowledge that zero percent error is never possible, we were satisfied with the results. Our personal belief in the validity of the method of analyzation we chose, and lack of objectivity, led to our incorrect discovery in the field of energy. A lack of objectivity can clearly be seen to be a problem in my last student council election as well. The most popular person was chosen for president, not the objectively best candidate. Since then, the president has done nothing for our school. If the people involved had attempted to set aside their biases and pursue the goal of objectivity, it is less likely that errors would have been made.
Bias will always be a part of human life. It can, however, be limited in how much we let it affect us. The less we allow bias to influence, the more objective we are, the less likely we are to come to false opinions, discoveries, and bad decisions.
每日一句学英语:从工作中抽时间
每日一句学英语:让某人发疯
每日一句学英语:看事物的光明面
每日一句学英语:正在准备阶段
每日一句学英语:良言无价
每日一句学英语:你究竟听到了什么?
每日一句学英语:我明白了
Herculesandthewaggoner
每日一句学英语:开始做
每日一句学英语:(雨、雪)下起来
每日一句学英语:赤字
每日学一句英语实用口语:What's up
每日学一句英语实用口语:Gve her a coffee
每日一句学英语:从上到下
每日一句学英语:周全准备,然后随遇而安
每日一句学英语:别往心里去
My “Cock” Clock
每日一句学英语:一耳朵进、一耳朵出
每日一句学英语:如果我是你
每日一句学英语:我受够了!
每日一句学英语:我打算离开你
每日一句学英语:就此结束
每日学一句英语实用口语:I'm a little edgy
每日一句学英语:不管怎样
每日学一句英语实用口语:Losing my mind
每日一句学英语:我们两个蛮合得来
每日一句学英语:嘴上一时,臀上一世
每日一句学英语:非常便宜
每日一句学英语:招惹某人神经了
每日一句学英语:依赖
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |