Assignment - Are people motivated to achieve by personal satisfaction rather than by money or fame?
Even though we live in a capitalist society, I still cant help but believe, despite my own cynicism, that people are more motivated to achieve something for personal satisfaction rather than monetary gains. Look at Chekovs short story, The Bet. A man agrees to sacrifice fifteen years of his life in prison in exchange for a million dollars. Obviously his motivation for such an extreme bet is wealth, but by the end of the prison sentence, the man could care less about the money. After years of introspection, of reading Shakespeare, The Bible, and textbooks, the man actually comes to despise the money he once sought; the money he signed away fifteen years of his life for. He does not collect his money from the banker, he runs away to be on his own and continue to live the life of solitude he has learned to love, free of money and possessions.
Also, in a psychology class, one of the first things students study when they come to the topic of motivation, is external stimulus versus personal drive. Any textbook will tell one that studies show that a child is more likely to put as much energy as possible into completing a task when it is something that makes him happy, than if he was doing it for a physical reward. A child is more likely to get good grades, if it makes him feel good about himself, than if his parents offer to pay him every time he makes the honor roll. I agree with this theory on motivation because I see it play out every day in my life. If my older sister had been concerned with money and fame, which reality television tells us every night is important, she would have gone to college after graduating high school. She knew though, that school and learning did not make her happy, and she was not going to suffer through four more years of school just because a college degree could lead to a more successful job. Right now she does not make as much money at her job, but she likes her life and the way she lives; she has more fun answering phones and dealing with other people at work than she would behind a desk in a classroom. This past year I myself have been forced to look at my priorities as well. I have worked hard in school all my life and have made honor roll semester after semester, because I enjoy it. I have not filled up my schedule with classes I did not want because calculus and economics look good on a college transcript. I had a high enough GPA to join the National Honor Society, but I chose not to join because even though it might have impressed some admissions officers, it was not something that was going to make me happy. Instead I spend my time studying Creative Writing, Art History, and the other subjects I feel truly passionate about.
There is a pleasure principle in psychology, which basically means that one will do whatever will make them most happy or least unhappy. I think that is true, and I feel that the happiness most people seek out is not about money or luxury. Maybe it looks like that from the media, because advertising says that people want to be like Donald Trump, but that is not real life. Real life is my next door neighbor who gardens as a second job for small fees because he loves to be outside, working with his hands in the nice weather. I am sure no one would mind winning the lottery, but to say that it is our primary motivator in life is sad and untrue. A person who is happy and making minimum wage is likely to live longer than someone who spends his or her life working sixty four hour weeks at a stressful job to make money hand over fist. Are some people very driven by money? Yes. Is that more important than the personal satisfaction that comes from doing something good? Literature, psychology, and our personal lives tell us no, and I hope it stays that way.
神经学家解读:什么是偏头痛
想获得理想工作?面试时千万不要说这七句话
国际英语资讯:Brazilian president revokes decree easing gun control
体坛英语资讯:Zidane promises Real Madrid players a clean slate for the last 11 games of the season
国内英语资讯:China vows deeper VAT reform to boost economic vitality
千禧一代衷爱酷炫职位:下面这些职位你喜欢哪个?
Instagram推出网购功能,冲动消费从未如此方便
国际英语资讯:U.S. Fed leaves rates unchanged, plans to end balance sheet runoff at end of September
国际英语资讯:UN envoy says South Sudanese desire for peace palpable, urges politicians to respond
国际英语资讯:Tunisian president urges politics to show responsibilities
国内英语资讯:China calls for more countries to attach importance to Africa
体坛英语资讯:FIFA agrees to work with Qatar on 48-team World Cup in 2022
关于小飞象你不知道的10件事
体坛英语资讯:Filipe Luis to decide future after Copa America
国内英语资讯:Licensed social workers in Shanghai hits record high
国际英语资讯:Philippines Duterte dissolves government panel negotiating peace with leftist rebels
国内英语资讯:Xi meets model civil servants
国内英语资讯:China, Africa eye a community of shared future via cooperation
体坛英语资讯:Kenya dominates Jerusalem Marathon
国内英语资讯:Disciplinary inspectors urged to fulfill duty of political supervision
国际英语资讯:State lawmaker injured by gunmen in northern India
国内英语资讯:China considers tough law against faulty vaccines
坐船有助于改善睡眠?
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: Jordans agricultural sector fails to benefit from border reopening with Syria:
国际英语资讯:My deal or no deal, defiant PM May says in Brexit speech to the nation
我们心尖尖上的那个人
体坛英语资讯:Interview: Chinese companies can be key player in African football-related business: Lagardè
国际英语资讯:Pompeo attends Mideast summit in Jerusalem
为什么有些人那么招蚊子?
体坛英语资讯:Loew announces substantial changes for German football, facing last battle?
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |