新版gre考试数学正在越来越难,这是由于美国数学基础教育的难度增加导致的,而改革后的新gre考试,更加注重考察考生的研究能力,同时在内容和形式上都有很大变化,出现了无选项计算题,这意味对考生解题思路要求提高了,所以不能对新gre考试数学掉以轻心。下面随小编为大家搜索整理的gre数学难题,考试之前预热一下吧:
6.The reflection of a positive integer is obtained by reversing its digits. For example, 321 is the reflection of 123. The difference between a five-digit integer and its reflection must be divisible by which of the following?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
E. 9
翻译:reflection 被定义为把一个多位数的数字次序倒过来,组成新的一个数字,比如,321的reflection就是123.那么一个五位数和其reflection的差一定能被哪个数整除?
解答:方法一,直接写一个数,比如 12345,那么它的reflection为54321,差值为41976,排除C,继续选数,12346,reflection64321,差值51975,排除A,B,D,选E
方法二:设个十百千万上的数分别为a,b,c,d,e 那么原数和reflection分别为 10000a+1000b+100c+10d+e 和 10000e+1000d+100c+10b+a 差值为 9999a+990b- 990d 9999e的绝对值很容易看出为9的倍数选择E
考点:凑的方法,要掌握好选数的区别性,比如此题中,五位数的头和尾如果都是单数,那么差值必定是双数,无法排除A,D选项。而用严谨的方法做题时,要大胆假设,不要担心未知数个数多,就不敢假设。最后都可以消掉的。
7.比大小
解答:1/=100/97 ; 1.03=103/100 大于1的分数,上下同时加一个数,变小A
考点:分数比大小
8.The original value of machine X is V dollars, while the original value of machine Y is 2V dollars. Both machines depreciate in value at a constant rate of 10 percent of their original value per year.
翻译:X机器的原价为V,Y机器的原价为2V,每年都贬值原价的10%,比大小
解答:A= V0.9^3
B= 2V 0.9^6
B/A = 20.9^3 = 1.458 1 BA 选B
考点:对贬值概念的理解
9.If n is an odd integer, which of the following in the square of the next larger odd interger?
A. n^2+1
B. n^2 + 4
C. n^2 + 2n +1
D. n^2+4n+4
E.n^2+n+1
翻译:n是偶整数,那么下列哪么是邻近的比n大的偶整数的平方
解答^2 = D
10.If 55 percent of a group of people have brown hair and 80 percent of the same group do not have red hair, what fraction of those who do not have brown hair have red hair? 分页标题#e#
A. 1/4
B. 4/11
C.4/9
D. 5/9
E.4/5
翻译:如果一群人的55% 有棕色头发,而且这群人中有80% 没有红头发。那么,这群人中,没有棕头发的人,有多少比例是红头发的。
解答:55%是棕色,80%是非红色 20%是红色,55%是棕色,25%既不是红色也不是棕色没有棕头发的为总人数的 45%,红色是总人数的 20% 20%/45%=4/9 选C
考点:先分析有几种人,各种人的比例,再进行计算。
虽然新版gre考试数学会随着第一个setion的正确率大而难度系数提高,但是就国内考生gre数学知识掌握程度来说,新版gre考试数学对我们是没有威胁的,只要我们摆好心态,平时数学基础如专业术语基础夯实了,尽快适应新gre考试的变化,gre数学考试仍然是我们的优势。
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