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Education will be truly effective only when it is specifically designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student.
教育只有被专门设计来满足每一个学生个人需求和兴趣的时候才是真正有效率的。
正文:
While I agree with the speaker that specifically-designed education for each individual may serve students better than the general education we adopt today, this kind of education may have some potential problems and even harms undermining its feasibility.
I concede that nowadays individualism is becoming more and more vital. People advocate and appreciate special characteristics and skills distinctive from those of others. The trend applies to both social lives and professional careers. With respect to one s vocation, specialization demands that talents with unique skills and abilities are the most distinguished ones, especially in such a competitive society like today. Every individual is competing with peers all around the world. If one receives mere general education, it is quite possible that he/she can only reach a mediocre level, never an eminent expert. With respect to school education, a specifically designed education is needed to dig out students potentials, which would otherwise be masked by general education. It is especially so in high school, when students are prepared to choosing their future majors in university. Suppose a student with distinguished gifts in economics. With only a few economics courses in the high school curriculum, he/she may not discover his/her own gifts. Even if he/she realizes his/her interests in economics, no opportunnities of exploring more about economics are provided for him/her because there lacks special courses for those who want to learn more about economics. From the two respects above, I strongly hold a positive attitude towards specialized education which caters to individual needs.
Nevertheless, the concept of specific education has certain potential problems which prevent it from being feasible in a large scale. The problems are mainly embodied in three aspects. First, the technical feasibility of the concept is highly questionable. How can people devise a curriculum that is suitable to each student in the country? How does a school arrange those courses? How can teachers be able to deal with so many different needs and interests of each individual? As a matter of fact, under today s circumstances of general education, the supply of teachers is becoming less and less,while the demand for them is increasing. So, it s hard to imagine that, for so many students in the country and so many different needs and interests, the teachers can be capable of catering to all the students.
Secondly, too much emphasis on specific education may make students disregard the importance of general knowledge, therefore undermining the academic basis of students. Take high school education as an example, we encourage students to learn a wide range of basic disciplines, such as mathematics, literature, physics, chemistry, philosophy, to ensure that they absorb adequate knowledge from all different subjects. That guarantees them to have a relatively general background to explore their own potentials and develop their own interests. If a student interested in literature is encouraged to plunge into literature and overlook other subjects from high school,even if his/her individual interest is satisfied, it is harmful for his/her future development because of lack of logical and analytical training.
Finally, specifically-designed education sets up many obstacles in evaluating students.No unified criteria can be created if we adopt such an individualized educational mode. Then, it is quite a thorny problem for our educational institutions to devise examinations to select talents. How can we compare a student specializing in literature with another one who studies chemistry? How can we decide which ones are admitted to colleges and universities while others are not? Some people might argue that we can divide the college entrance examination into several parts, which respectively cater to different specializations of students. However, it is still too demanding and expensive. Thus it is rather infeasible. The most eclectic and effective way to combine specialization with generalization may be like today s education mode in which students learn a wide range of general knowledges in high school and study major subjects in university. As to developing individual interests and digging out individual potentials in high school, I recommend that those responsibilities be taken by parents or private tutors. Generally parents know best about their children s needs and they have every motivation to explore their children s potentials. It is far too burdensome and difficult for our public education institutions to take those responsibilities.
To sum up, I agree with the speaker insofar as that individual needs and interests of each student should be underscored and valued, but the public general education should remain the way it has been. Because public education has its inherent limitations, and thus we cannot require too much of it. I advocate that parents should pay more attention to the individual needs and interests of their children, and family tutoring may be a more effective way to developing students individual interests.
攻克雅思阅读中的单词和长句
浅析雅思阅读的黄金法则
雅思阅读:备考与答题技巧分享
浅析雅思阅读词汇和句子
如何解答雅思阅读段落配对题
雅思阅读中应避免的三种不良阅读习惯
解析雅思阅读分层五原则
雅思阅读真题中的替换关系
解析雅思阅读中的倒装形式
解答雅思阅读题之三步走
解析雅思阅读独立主格的构成类型和语法功能
通过实例讲解雅思阅读长难句
雅思阅读:提高回原文找信息的速度很重要
读懂雅思阅读:文章题目到底先看哪个?
雅思写作范文:说世界用水量及消费量
解析雅思阅读非谓语动词的主要类型
解析雅思阅读超级杀手题的题型特点
实用镜像法巧解雅思阅读判断题
两招搞定雅思阅读:吃定单词+啃透长句
雅思阅读常见的必备短语(四)
不同题型的雅思阅读题的解答技巧
雅思阅读:NOT GIVEN题型的八大考点
适合自学者的雅思阅读备考方法
攻克雅思阅读单词和句子的方法
雅思阅读常见的必备短语(五)
如何把罗森塔尔效应运用在雅思阅读中
雅思阅读考试需要培养的阅读习惯
浅析雅思阅读T/F/NG和Y/N/NG题
雅思阅读考察的五种能力
高效的雅思阅读方法
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