我们在新GRE写作中要格外重视思维逻辑与论据论证,平时注意积累素材,多收集一些新GRE写作论据论证例子。下面是小编为大家搜集的关于歌德的名人素材,希望能够帮助大家更好地备考新GRE写作,获得新GRE写作高分。
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von 1749 -- 1832
Poet, dramatist, novelist, and scientist. Born in Frankfurt-on-Main, Germany on August 28, 1749. He was the eldest son of Johann Kaspar Goethe and Katharina Elisabeth Textor Goethe. His father was a lawyer of some eminence. At an early age the boy showed a persistent fondness for drawing and learned with surprising ease. In 1759 a French nobleman of aesthetic tastes came to stay with the Goethes, and a warm friendship developed between him and the future author. The friendship accelerated young Goethes intellectual development.
Shortly after this, a French theater was founded at Frankfurt, and there Goethe became conversant with the plays of Racine; he also made some early attempts at original writing and began to learn Italian, Latin, Greek, English, and Hebrew.
He soon moved from his native town to Leipzig, where he entered the university, intending to become a lawyer. At Leipzig, Goethe showed little affection for the actual curriculum; instead he continued in essay writing and drawing and even took lessons in etching. He also found time for a love affair, but this was cut short in 1768 when he developed a serious illness. On his recovery he decided to leave Leipzig and go to Strasbourg.
There he became friendly with Jung-Stilling , and his taste for letters was strengthened, Homer and Ossian being his favorites among the masters. Although he continued to appear indifferent to the study of law, he succeeded in becoming an advocate in 1771 and returned to Frankfurt.
Goethe had already written a quantity of verse and prose, and he began to write critiques for some of the newspapers in Frankfurt. At the same time he started writing Goetz von Berlichingen and Werther. These works were soon followed by Prometheus, and in 1774 the author began working on Faust.
The following year saw the production of some of Goethes best love poems, written for Lilli Schemann, daughter of a Frankfurt banker. Nothing more than poetry, however, resulted from this new devotion. Scarcely had it come and gone before Goethes whole life was changed, for his writings had become famous. As a result the young duke Carl August of Weimar, anxious for a trusty page, invited the rising author to his court. The invitation was accepted. Goethe became a member of the privy council; subsequently he was raised to the rank of Geheimrat and then ennobled.
Goethes life at Weimar was a very busy one. Trusted implicitly by the duke, he directed the construction of public roads and buildings, attended to military and academic affairs, and founded a court theater. As occupied as he was, he continued to write voluminously. Among the most important works he produced during his first years at the dukes court were Iphigenie and Wilhelm Meister.
In 1787 he had a lengthy stay in Italy, visiting Naples, Pompeii, Rome, and Milan. Returning to Weimar, he began writing Egmont. In 1795 he made the acquaintance of poet and dramatist Friedrich von Schiller, with whom he quickly became friendly and with whom he worked on the Horen, a journal designed to elevate the literary tastes of the masses.
About this period, too, Goethe wrote his play Hermann und Dorothea and also began translating Voltaire, Diderot, and Benvenuto Cellini.
The year 1806 was a significant one in Goethes life, marked by his marriage and also by the entry of Napoleon into Weimar. The conquering general and the German poet found much in each other to admire, and Napoleon decorated Goethe with the cross of the Legion of Honour.
In 1811 Goethe wrote Dichtung und Wahrheit, Wilhelm Meisters Wanderjahre; in 1821 he began working at a second part of Faust. During this time he had two famous visitors--Beethoven from Vienna and Thackeray from London. Although the composer thought himself coldly received, the novelist spoke with enthusiasm of the welcome accorded him. Goethe was then well advanced in years, however, and his health was beginning to fail. He died March 22, 1832.
Few great writers--not even Disraeli or Sir Walter Scott--had fuller lives than Goethe. His love affairs were many, and his early taste for the graphic arts continued to the end of his days, resulting in a vast collection of treasures. He also expressed an interest in mysticism, which manifested itself in various forms besides the writing of Faust. With a temperament aspiring to the unattainable, Goethes mind was essentially a speculative one. During his childhood at Frankfurt he did symbolic drawings of the souls aspirations to the deity, and he later became immersed in the study of the Christian religion. Eventually he grew skeptical on this subject, his ideas being altered not only by his own ruminations but by reading various iconoclastic philosophers, especially Rousseau. Later his intellect was seemingly less engaged by Christianity than by ancient Eastern faiths, as demonstrated by some of his works, notably Westtliche Divan.
希望小编整理的以上新GRE写作论据论证关于歌德的文章对各位考生有所帮助,大家可以选择几段来进行背诵,在GRE作文里作为论据进行论证。此外,也可以在平时多搜集一些比较好的论据,来增加作文的含金量。
初中英语常用词组 动词介词量词词组集锦
09中考英语作文考前预测:关注身边与时事
中考英语考试题型突破方案
中考英语单项填空答题10招
初中英语常用词组复习200多个
北京八中实验班上的“小牛人”怎样学英语?
09年中考英语总复习五类词汇讲解经典习题
初中英语课堂巧用口诀
初中英语句子中常见的隐藏否定
09中考英语完型填空 妙招教你拿高分
08中考英语任务型阅读试题精选 集锦
英语词汇中考攻略:背诵是金记忆是银
中考英语不定冠词的用法
初中英语20个专项语法讲解
高考考出英语140分的秘密
2009中考英语五大题型备考建议 考生必读
初中英语阅读策略分析 如何轻松获取高分
初中英语13个易错表达
初中英语复习课 名师上课的9点注意
09中考英语听力备考 5月该做真题了
初中英语语法情态动词知识考点试题详解
初中英语复习专辑讲解练习答案 8个
师大二附YY“飞”侠的 英语学习秘招
中考英语听力技巧动词时态技巧复习方法
初中英语语法 介词用法口诀大全1-5
初中英语语法讲解 冠词的概念
09中考英语作文备考技巧 行文连贯是高分法宝
2009中考英语冲刺攻略:回归基础注重运用
中考英语分类总复习:书面表达训练
初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |