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GRE英语作文笔记(二)

发布时间：2016-03-01 编辑：查字典英语网小编

　　一、写作步骤： skim the question and write the introduction

　　2. input the topic sentence.找出问题所在，一个问题一句话

　　3. develop the body paragraphs one by one.逐一展开问题段落，按重要性递减的规律展开

　　4. conclusion

　　5. checking

　　二、开头段的写作：

　　找出原论证的结论或主张，指出原论证的论据和假设，指出原论证的逻辑错误。

　　忠实的保留原始信息。用自己的词保留原始信息。

　　In this argument / analysis, the arguer concludes / claims thatTo support / justify the conclusion , the arguer points out / provides the evidence thatand thatIn addition , the arguer reasonsthat

　　This argument suffers from several critical fallacies / flaws.

　　三、SURVEY问题：

　　vague = misleading

　　2. question: what questions will ask in the survey? Loaded questions有误导性的问题

　　3. Who

　　4. Average平均数不适合于每个成员

　　5. Confusing causal relationship with correlation混淆因果关系与相关性

　　Every causal relationship implies a correlation, but the statistical correlation does not necessarily implies a causal relation.

　　6. When was the survey conducted?

　　7. Are respondentsbeing forthright? Image men / essence men

　　闪光句型:

　　the arguer over simplifies the issue of

　　2. the arguer unfairly assumes that

　　3. the arguer fails takesintosaccount other factors that

　　4. the procedure of the survey might be problematic.

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