新gre词汇考法及近、反义词解析汇总

　　1) n. 新手： a person who is just starting out in a field of activity

　　2) young and inexperienced

　　Synonyms: novice, rookie, nascent, uninitiated; apprentice, beginner, freshman, neophyte, novice, tyro, recruit, rookie; fledge

　　fledgling mature, veteran

　　I am learning Chinese, but Im just a fledgling speaker, having studied the language for only six months.

　　The fledgling mountain climber needed assistance from the more experienced mountaineers.

　　The course was not recommended for fledgling skiers.

　　At hockey hes still a fledgling and needs to work on his basic skating skills.

　　In case of emergency implement the evacuation plan immediately.

　　The rack is an implement of torture.

　　【考法1】n. 工具： a device used in the performance of a task

　　【例】 gardening implements such as hoes, spades, and pruners 诸如锄头、铲子和修枝剪一类的园艺工具

　　【近】 apparatus, device, instrument, tool, utensil

　　【考法2】v. 执行，实施： to put into practical effect; carry out

　　【例】 implement the new online application procedures 实行新的网申程序

　　【近】 administer, apply, effect, enforce, execute, invoke, perform ;

　　【反】 cancel, repeal, rescind, revoke 撤销

　　【派】 implementation n. 执行，履行

　　1) unwilling to be pacified or appeased

　　2) unable to be calmed down or made peaceful

　　Synonyms: inflexible, merciless, relentless, uncompromising, unyielding

　　Although the team had been eliminated from contention in the playoffs, it proved to be an implacable opponent.

　　The baby was so implacable a warm bottle would not settle her.

　　The two year old was an implacable child; he cried no matter what his parents did to comfort him.

　　【考法1】adj. 固执的： sticking to an opinion, purpose, or course of action in spite of reason, arguments, or 　　persuasion

　　【近】 adamant, dogged, headstrong, intransigent, mulish, obdurate, pertinacious, stubborn, unyielding

　　【反】 acquiescent 倾向于默认的;compliant, flexible, pliable, pliant, yielding 易受影响的

　　【考法2】adj. 无法平息的： not capable of being appeased, significantly changed, or mitigated

　　【例】 an implacable enemy 无法与之和解的敌人

　　【近】 determined, grim, relentless, unappeasable

　　【反】 placable 可平息的，可缓和的

　　新gre考试已经陆陆续续被很多考生体验过，根据ets的考察方向及考生的反应，新gre对单词的考察并没有降低反而还有所提高，因此备考新gre考试词汇仍是迫在眉睫的问题，俗话说：万丈高楼平地起只有精确熟练的掌握了词汇，才可能在征服新的道路上立于不败之地。

　　IMPIOUSdevout

　　impious devout

　　The impious eccentric hadnt been to church for years.

　　【考法1】adj.不敬神的： lacking reverence for holy or sacred matters

　　【例】 made impious remarks about the church 对教会做出不敬的评论

　　【近】 blasphemous, irreverent, profane, sacrilegious

　　【反】 pious虔诚的;reverent 敬神的

　　【派】 impiety n. 不敬

　　1) moving with great force; done with little thought

　　2) characterized by undue haste and lack of thought or deliberation

　　3) passionately impulsive

　　Synonyms: impassionate, spontaneous, unexpected

　　impetuous tolerant, patient, circumspect, deliberate

　　impetuous : patience

　　impetuous : hesitance

　　impetuous : hesitate

　　impetuous : hesitant

　　impetuous : hesitation

　　impetuous : vacillation

　　impetuosity hesitance/vacillation 冲动犹豫/踌躇

　　1) thin in form or density; lacking substance, strength, clarity, or a sound basis in reasoning

　　2) thin, slim, delicate; weak

　　Tenuous ---- flimsy; not solid

　　tenuous ---- having little substance or significance

　　Tenuous ----- Adj. Having little substance or strength, flimsy, weak or rare

　　Syn: flimsy, rare; questionable, unsubstantial, vague, weak, gossamer

　　tenuous substantial

　　We questioned her tenuous reasons for her three-day absence, but she refused to clarify her story.

　　The hurricane force winds ripped the tenuous branches from the tree.

　　The spectators panicked as they watched the cement block dangle from one tenuous piece of twine.