2015年职称英语理工类阅读理解备考练习题(三)

　　Need for Emphasis on Treatment

　　AIDS programs in developing countries put too little emphasis on treatment, the World Health Organization said Tuesday, asking for more small community-based clinics to be opened to treat HIV-infected people. An estimated 36 million to 46 million people are living with AIDS, two-thirds of them in Africa, but only 440,000 people in developing countries were receiving treatment by the end of 2003, the UN health agency said in its annual report.

　　WHO Director General Lee Jong-wook said community-based treatment should be added to disease prevention and care for sufferers in AIDS programs.

　　By tackling it decisively we will also be building health systems that can meet the health needs of today and tomorrow. This is a historic opportunity we cannot afford to miss, he added. Antiretroviral drugs enable people hit by AIDS to live longer. The annual cost of treatment, which was about $10,000 when the drugs were first developed, has dropped to about $150.

　　Good counseling in turn leads to more effective prevention in those who are uninfected, and significantly reduces the potential for HIV carriers to pass on the infection, the report said. Since its discovery in the 1980s, more than 20 million have died of AIDS, mostly in poor countries. 1. Which is true of many AIDS sufferers in developing countries?

　　B. They are not receiving any treatment.

　　D. They live longer than those in developed countries.

　　A. once every two years.

　　C. once a year.

　　3.According to Lee, our response to the AIDS disease is

　　B. a matter of little significance.

　　D. timely

　　A. better drugs.

　　C. more effective prevention.

　　5.How many people have died of AIDS so far?

　　B. 46 million.

　　D. More than 20 million.