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职称英语理工类教材阅读理解的文章及译文(5)

发布时间:2016-03-01  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  Late-Night Drinking   Coffee lovers beware. Having a quick pick-me-up cup of coffee1 late in the day will play havoc with2 your sleep. As well as being a stimulant, caffeine interrupts the flow of melatonin, the brain hormone that sends people into a sleep.   In the second phase of the experiment, the researchers woke the volunteers every three hours and asked them to give a urine sample, Shilo measured concentrations of a breakdown product of melatonin. The results suggest that melatonin concentrations in caffeine drinkers were half those in decaf drinkers. In a paper accepted for publication in Sleep Medicine, the researchers suggest6 that caffeine blocks production of the enzyme that drives melatonin production.   1. The author mentions pick-me-up to indicate that   B neurohormone can wake us up.   D decaf is a caffeinated coffee.   A Caffeine blocks production of the enzyme that stops melatonin production.   C Caffeine halves the bodys levels of sleep hormone.   3. What does paragraph 3 mainly discuss?   B Different findings of Lotan Shilo and a team about caffeine.   D The proof that the subjects took half an hour to fall asleep.   A There are more enzymes in decaf drinkers urine sample.   C Decaf drinkers produce less melatonin.   5. The author of this passage probably agrees that   B we should not drink coffee after supper.   D if we feel sleepy at night, we should go to bed immediately.

  

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