Winged Robot Learns to Fly
Learning how to fly took nature millions of years of trial and errorbut a winged robot has cracked it in only a few hours, using the same evolutionary principles.
To begin with, the robot just twitched and jerked erratically. But, gradually, it made movements that gained height. At first , it cheated simply standing on its wing tips was one early short cut. After three hours, however, the robot abandoned such methods in favor of a more effective flapping technique, where it rotated its wings through 90 degrees and raised them before twisting them back to the horizontal and pushing down.
The robot had metre-long wings made from balsa wood and covered with a light plastic film. Small motors on the robot let it move its wings forwards or backwards, up or down or twist them in either direction.
A computer program fed the robot random instructions, at the rate of 20 per second, to test its flapping abilities. Each instruction told the robot either to do nothing or to move the wings slightly in the various directions.
1.Which of the following is NOT true of what is mentioned about the winged robot in the second paragraph?
B. The two professors of CUT tested whether the winged robot could learn to fly.
D. The two professors of CUT tried to find out if the robot could fly by itself.
A. It rotated its wings through 90 degrees.
C. It was twitched and broke down.
3.Which of the following is nearest to Peter Bentleys view on the winged robot?
B. The winged robot did not have a mortor.
D. The robot could fly if it were lighter.
A. Two vertical rods. B. A movement detector.
5.What does the process appearing in the last paragraph refer to?
B. Sending instructions to the robot.
D. All the above.
At each other’s throats 唇枪舌战地争吵
日常英语:发表观点用语
语法:被动语态
语法:从句和代词的运用
日常英语:大学生活
To get your wires crossed 产生误解、误会
日常英语:办公用语
To pop the question 求婚
To blow a fuse 勃然大怒
To fall for someone 迷恋一个人
To be firing on all cylinders 状态绝佳
语法:不同语境中情态动词的运用
Under someone's thumb 受人控制
语法:常见名词与介词的固定搭配
Strapped for cash 手头紧
Is breast cancer linked to night shifts? 乳腺癌与上夜班有关系吗?
日常英语:常用职场表达
日常英语:表达“感叹”的方式
日常英语:时尚潮流
Tasmanian devil milk fights superbugs 袋獾乳汁可对抗“超级细菌”
To have a crush on someone 迷恋某人
Lose one's shirt 输得一干二净
语法:引语动词
To have deep pockets 资金雄厚
To wind someone up 捉弄、惹恼某人
日常英语:商店购物用语
Have egg on your face 狼狈不堪
语法:动词和介词的惯用搭配
A nest egg 储备金
Dirt cheap 非常便宜
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