新概念英语第一册第2版27-03

Lesson 79 Carol's shopping list 卡罗尔的购物单

shopping n. 购物

list n. 单子

vegetable n. 蔬菜

need v. 需要

hope v. 希望

thing n. 事情

money n. 钱

make a shopping list

hope to do

have 有

have got/has got

在1 过去时 2 重复的动作，在这两种情况下，have got/has got 不能代替have

I had a cold yesterday.

She always has a headache.

I have got a lot of friends.

haven't

I haven't got a lot of friends.

a lot of 后可以跟可数名词，也可以跟不可数名词

I have got a lot of money.

在否定句和疑问句中，a lot of 后如果跟可数名词，则a lot of 换成many; a lot of 后如果跟不可数名词，则a lot of 换成much.

I have many friends.（错误，一般不这样说）

many/much

Have you got many friends?

Have you got much money?

I haven't got much money either.

Carol is making a shopping list.

What do we need?

We need a lot of things this week.

What does Carol need?

I must go to the grocer's.

We haven't got much tea or coffee, and we haven't got any sugar or jam.

I must go to the greengrocer's.

We haven't got many potatoes, but we've got a lot of tomatoes.

I've/ we've/ they've/ she's/ he's

I must go to the butcher's.

We need some meat.

We haven't got any meat at all.

I hope that you've got some money.

I haven't got much.

I haven't got much either!

Text

What are you doing, Carol?

I'm making a shopping list, Tom.

What do we need?

We need a lot of thing this week.

I must go to the grocer's.

We haven't got much tea or coffee, and we haven't got any sugar or jam.

What about vegetables?

I must go to the greengrocer's.

We haven't got many tomatoes, but we've got a lot of potatoes.

I must go to the butcher's, too.

We need some meat.

We haven't got any meat at all. not at all

Have we got any beer and wine?

And I'm not going to get any!

I hope that you've got some money.

I haven't got much.

Well, I haven't got much either!

Lesson 80 I must go to the … 我必须去

Exercise

I don't have any eggs.

I haven't got many eggs.

He doesn't have any coffee.

He hasn't got much coffee.

some/any 一些 many/much 许多

I don't have any butter.

I haven't got much butter.

You don't have any envelopes.

You haven't got many envelopes.

We don't have any milk.

We haven't got much milk.

She doesn't have any biscuits.

She hasn't got many biscuits.

They don't have any stationery.

They haven't got much stationery.

Have you got any cheese?

I need a lot of cheese. I haven't got much.

I must go to the grocer's to get some cheese.

Has he got any envelopes?

He needs a lot of envelopes. He hasn't got many.

He must go to the newsagent's to get some envelopes.

Have they got any bread?

They need a lot of bread. They haven't got much.

They must go to the baker's to get some bread.

Has she got any eggs?

She needs a lot of eggs. She hasn't got many.

She must got to the grocer's to get some eggs.

Have they got any magazines?

They need a lot of magazines. They haven't got many.

They must go to the newsagent's to get some magazines.

Have you got any beef?

You need a lot of beef. You haven't got much.

You must go to the butcher's to get some beef.

Has he got any medicine?

He need a lot of medicine. He hasn't got much.

He must go to the chemist's to get some medicine.

Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes

bath n. 洗澡

nearly adv. 几乎，将近

ready adj. 准备好的，完好的

dinner n. 正餐，晚餐

restaurant n. 饭店,餐馆

roast adj. 烤的

have a bath/take a shower

原形 have

第三人称单数 has

过去时 had

现在进行时 having

I have a bath every day.

My brother has a bath every day.

I had a bath yesterday.

He is having a bath.

Tom is having a bath upstairs.

I want to have a bath.

I want you to have a bath.

My father wants to have a bath.

My father wants my brother to have a bath.