新概念英语第一册第2版20-04

Lesson 59 Is that all? 就这些吗？

eat one's lunch/have one's lunch

I have a pen./I don't have a pen.

I eat/have my lunch every day.

当 have 表示“有”这个概念的时候，其否定形式和疑问形式各有两种。

这种情况，可以在 have/has 后直接加not, 也可以象普通动词那样，借助一般现在时助动词 do/does 来表示否定和疑问。

I have a sister.

I haven't a sister. I don't have a sister.

Have you a sister? Do you have a sister?

He has a sister.

He hasn't a sister. He doesn't have a sister.

Has he a sister? Does he have a sister?

hasn't.

1 当have表示“有”这个概念的时候，可以在have/has后直接加not.

2 当have表示行为动作的时候，不可以在have/has后直接加not,而要借助一般现在时助动词do/does来表示否定和疑问。

I have my lunch at twelve every day.

I don't have my lunch at twelve every day.

Do you have your lunch at twelve every day?

3 have可以作为助动词，其一，用于现在完成时。其二，没有实际意义。

have/has/haven't/hasn't.

I have been to H.K..

She has been to U.S.A..

I want some envelopes, please.

Do you want the large size or the small size?

The large size, please.

Do you have any writing paper?

Yes, we do.

I don't have any small pads. I only have large one. Do you want a pad?

Yes, please.

And I want some glue.

A bottle of glue.

And I want a large box of chalk, too.

I only have small boxes.

Do you want one?

No, thank you.

Is that all?

That's all, thank you.

What else do you want?

I want my change.

envelope n.信封

writing paper 信纸

shop assistant 售货员

size n. 尺寸，尺码，大小

pad n. 信笺簿 （可数）

glue n. 胶水 （不可数）

chalk n. 粉笔 （不可数）

change n. 零钱，找给的钱

Lesson 60 What's the time? 几点钟

cheese

butter

eggs

jam

honey

bread

biscuits

potatoes

tomatoes

peas

beans

cabbages

lettuces

bananas

grapes

peaches

steak

mince

chicken

whisky

beer

wine

tobacco

soap

Do you have any honey?

Does she have any biscuits?

Do they have any chicken?

Do you have any whisky?

Does he have any tobacco?

Exercise A

I don't have any bananas, but I have some peaches.

I don't have any grapes, but I have some peaches.

I don't have any tomatoes, but I have some potatoes.

I don't have any mince, but I have some steak.

I don't have any glue, but I have some ink.

I don't have any envelopes, but I have some writing paper.

Do you have any butter?

I don't have any butter, but I have some cheese.

1 Do you have any honey?

I don't have any honey, but I have some jam?

2 Do you and Penny have any beans?

We don't have any beans, but we have some potatoes.

3 Do Penny and Sam have any wine?

They don't have any wine, but they have some beer.

4 Do you and Sam have any bread?

We don't have any bread, but we have some biscuits.

She has some grapes.

Does she have any grapes?

She doesn't have any grapes, but she has some bananas.

Does he have any lettuces?/cabbages

He doesn't have any lettuces, but he has some cabbages.

Do you have any mince?/steak

I don't have any mince, but I have some steak.

5 Do Sam and Penny have any grapes?

They don't have any grapes, but they have some bananas.

6 Do you have any mince?

I don't have any mince, but I have some steak.

7 Do the children have any butter?

They don't have any butter, but they have some eggs.

8 Do you have any lettuces?

I don't have any lettuces, but I have some cabbages.

9 Do you and Penny have any beaus?

No, we don't have any beaus, but we have some peas.