[al:新概念英语（三）] [ar:MP3 同步字幕版（英音）] [ti:Too Early and Too Late] [by:更多学习内容，请到yingyu.chazidian.com搜索“新概念”] [00:01.47]Lesson 60 [00:03.41]Too early and too late [00:12.57]Why did the young girl miss the train? [00:17.81]Punctuality is a necessary habit in all public affairs in civilized society. [00:24.33]Without it, nothing could ever be brought to a conclusion; everything would be in a state of chaos. [00:32.73]Only in a sparsely-populated rural community is it possible to disregard it. [00:39.13]In ordinary living, there can be some tolerance of unpunctuality. [00:44.70]The intellectual, who is working on some abstruse problem, has everything coordinated and organized for the matter in hand. [00:53.91]He is therefore forgiven if late for a dinner party. [00:57.74]But people are often reproached for unpunctuality when their only fault is cutting things fine. [01:05.52]It is hard for energetic, quick-minded people to waste time, [01:09.89]so they are often tempted to finish a job before setting out to keep an appointment. [01:15.63]If no accidents occur on the way, like punctured tyres, diversions of traffic, sudden descent of fog, they will be on time. [01:26.55]They are often more industrious, useful citizens than those who are never late. [01:32.53]The over-punctual can be as much a trial to others as the unpunctual. [01:38.35]The guest who arrives half an hour too soon is the greatest nuisance. [01:43.59]Some friends of my family had this irritating habit. [01:47.15]The only thing to do was ask them to come half an hour later than the other guests. [01:52.86]Then they arrived just when we wanted them. [01:56.93]If you are catching a train, it is always better to be comfortably early than even a fraction of a minute too late. [02:04.62]Although being early may mean wasting a little time, [02:08.35]this will be less than if you miss the train and have to wait an hour or more for the next one; [02:14.26]and you avoid the frustration of arriving at the very moment when the train is drawing out of the station and being unable to get on it. [02:22.68]An even harder situation is to be on the platform in good time for a train and still to see it go off without you. [02:31.21]Such an experience befell a certain young girl the first time she was travelling alone. [02:37.60]She entered the station twenty minutes before the train was due, [02:41.89]since her parents had impressed upon her [02:44.20]that it would be unforgivable to miss it and cause the friends with whom she was going to stay to make two journeys to meet her. [02:52.49]She gave her luggage to a porter and showed him her ticket. [02:56.56]To her horror he said that she was two hours too soon. [03:01.10]She felt in her handbag for the piece of paper on which her father had written down all the details of the journey and gave it to the porter. [03:09.75]He agreed that a train did come into the station at the time on the paper and that it did stop, but only to take on mail, not passengers. [03:19.92]The girl asked to see a timetable, feeling sure that her father could not have made such a mistake. [03:26.28]The porter went to fetch one and arrived back with the station master, [03:30.78]who produced it with a flourish and pointed out a microscopic 'o' beside the time of the arrival of the train at his station; [03:38.93]this little 'o' indicated that the train only stopped for mail. [03:44.67]Just as that moment the train came into the station. [03:49.20]The girl, tears streaming down her face, begged to be allowed to slip into the guard's van. [03:56.46]But the station master was adamant: rules could not be broken. [04:01.93]And she had to watch that train disappear towards her destination while she was left behind.