【导语】英语网小编为同学们整理了小学英语重点归纳:语法知识(英语动词4种时态),希望对同学们有所帮助,更多内容尽在英语网。
语法知识:
(一)英语动词4种时态:
1、一般现在时:常与表示程度或频度的词连用,如:often(经常) , usually(通常,一般) , sometimes(有时) , always(总是,一直) , never(从不),表示经常性或习惯性的动作,表示现在的特征或状态,表示普遍真理。
用动词原形表示,第三人称单数后,动词要在词尾加s(或es,或变y为i再加es)。如:I often get up at 7:00.
He often gets up at 7:30.
2、现在进行时:表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。用am / is / are 加 动词ing形式表示,如:
What are you doing? I am reading a book.
What is he doing? He is singing.
3、一般将来时:常与表示将来的时间连用,如:tomorrow , next week , next year 等,表示将要发生的动作或情况。
用 am/ is/ are 加 going to形式表示,如:What are you going to do tomorrow? Im going to ride a horse.
用will 加动词原形表示,如:What will you do next Sunday? I will go shopping.
用am/ is/ are 加动词ing 形式表示,如:What are you doing tomorrow? Im going bowling.
4、一般过去时:经常与表示过去的时间连用,如: yesterday, last night等, 表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。
动词要用动词的过去式。如:
Who was first? Ken was first.
Where were you yesterday? I was at home.
What did you do yesterday? I went to school.
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