J
join hands with 互相合作,携起手来
join in 参加,加入
join the army 参军
join the party 参加聚会;入党
join up 连接;参军,入伍
join with 结合; 和一致; 和一起
jointo 把和连接起来
judging by 从判断, 根据来判断
judging from 从判断, 根据来判断
jump off 跳下, 跳离; 出发,开始
jump onto 跳到上
jump sb. out 叱责某人
jump the queue不按次序排队;加塞
just a minute 等一下; 请稍等
just a moment 请稍等
just about 差不多,几乎
just as 正象;正当的时候
just as well (to do sth.)无妨,无所谓,没关系
just in case 以防万一; 万一
just now 刚才;现在,这会儿
just the same 完全一样,仍然,还是
just then 正在那时
just yet 恰好现在, 马上就
K
keep a certain distance 保持一定距离
keep a promise 遵守诺言,信守诺言
keep a record (of sth.) 作记录
keep a secret 守秘密
keep alive 养活, 继续活着,
keep an eye out for 当心; 提防
keep an/onces eye on 留神看守, 注意, 监视; 照看
keep at 坚持(做);使不停地做
keep away from 躲开 避开
keep away避开,戒, 站开;使离开
keep back 隐瞒,不讲; 阻止前进, 阻止的进展; 留在后面,不上前; 扣留,不付
keep body and soul together 维持生活维持生命; 苟延残喘
keep company 与作伴; 交往
keep down抑制 控制;压服;缩减开支
keep fit 保持身体健康
keep friends with 与保持友好
keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒
keep hold of 紧紧握住某物,抓住
keep house 管理家务;做家务
keep in touch 保持联系
keep in touch with 与保持联系
keep off 使不接近, 站开, 不接近; 不在之上行走; 挡开, 防止
keep on vi. 继续进行,继续下去
keep on sth./ doing sth. vt. 继续;反复不断地做某事
keep ones promise 遵守诺言
keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕
keep one's temper 忍住性子
keep one's word 守信, 言而有信
keep out 留在外面, 不让进入
keep out of 置身于外;不卷入
keep pace/step with 并驾齐驰, 与齐步前进
keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事
keep silence /silent 保持沉默/安静
keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密
keep the/ones balance 保持平衡
keep time守时间, 准时
keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等), 遵守,信守
keep to oneself 保守秘密,不与人来往
keep track of 记载, 记录, 登记; 与保持联系,记住,了解的情况,知道消息
keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况)
keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)
keep watch 注意,警惕,提防
keep/bear in mind 记住,想着
keep/stay calm 保持镇静
keepalive 养活, 继续活着,把保持下去
keepaway from 使远离
keepfrom doing sth. 阻止做某事,抑制,忍住,防止,避开,离开
key figure 关键人物
kick off 踢脱(鞋子等);开球, 开始;离 开,去世
kick the habit (of) 改掉习惯
kill off 消灭,杀光, 除去
kill time 消磨时间;消遣
kill two birds with one stone 一举两得, 一箭双雕
kind enough to 劳驾, 好心
kind of 有点儿,有几分(作状语用)
kiss sb. goodbye吻别,说拜拜
kiss sb. hello 亲吻某人问好
knock against 撞击
knock at 敲
knock down 撞倒, 击倒;降价,杀价;拆除;否定
knock into 撞上; 钉进;灌输
knock off 敲掉,打掉;削价,减价;停止工作,下班
knock out 敲出,击倒,打破,打落
knock out of 从中敲出来,淘汰
knock over 弄翻, 打倒; 使心烦意乱, 使不知所措; 完成, 干完
knockin把敲进
know better than (to) 应懂得不该, 明事理而不至于(做某事)
know by heart 记在心中
know of 知道,听说,对知情
know sb. by name 仅知其名, 只知道(某人的)名字
know sb. by sight见面认识; 曾经见过; 只是面熟
known about 了解,听说关于的事
known as 被认为是,以知名, 通称为
known for以著名,以出名,以著称,
known to 对了解(知道), 为所知
L
lack of 缺少
last but not least 最后也是最重要的
last time 最后一次, 上次
laugh at 因而发笑; 嘲笑; 漠视,蔑视,对一笑置之
laugh over 边想边笑,边谈边笑
lay aside 把搁置一旁, 留存, 储存
lay down ones life (for) (为)献出了生命
lay down 躺下,放下,记下,拟定,建造 铺设(铁路)
lay eggs 下蛋;产卵
lay in (采购以)储存,储备
lay off 暂时解雇;休息,休养;停止(干某事)
lay out 花费;布置;摆开;设计,使昏倒
lay the table 摆设餐具(准备吃饭)
lead the way 引路, 带路; 带头,示范
lead to 导致;导向
learn /know by heart 记住, 背诵
learn about 获悉, 了解
learn from 学习,向学习
leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信, 为留言
leave alone 不管, 不理, 不干涉; 让单独呆着; 更不用说
leave behind 遗落, 被落在后面, 忘记带
leave off (使)停止;脱掉,不穿,不用
leave out 漏掉, 省去; 不考虑; 离开
leave sth. to sb. (遗)留给某人;托付做某事
leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管,照看
leave word with给留话
leavedoing / done /使处于某种状态
lend a hand 帮帮忙
less and less 越来越少, 逐渐地减小
less than 不到,少于
let alone 更不用说; 不包括
let down 放下, 降低; 使失望, 松劲
let in 让进来,放进;漏水;改瘦
let out 让走出或流出;放大;出租,租出;说出;发出;
llet sb./sth. alone 不干涉,不管 放任,不碰
lie in 在于;睡懒觉;位于部
lie on ones back/ side /stomach仰卧/侧卧/趴着
lie on 取决于;压迫,是责任 位于面
lie to 对撒谎;位于边
light a fire 点火
light up 点灯,开灯,点香烟;面露喜色,满面春风
like an elephant 从来不会忘记; 像头大象
listen to 听
little by little 渐渐地
live by doing 靠为生; 住在附近
live in poverty 生活窘迫, 生活在贫困之中, 家境贫穷
live on/upon 继续活着;以为主食, 只吃(或喝)一种东西
live through 活过;经历过未死
live up to vt. 实行;实践; 达到预期标准; 不辜负的希望
live/lead a life 过着的生活
living conditions 居住条件
living room 起居室; 客厅
long ago 很久以前
long before 在以前很久
long for 渴望,希望,想要
long to do 希望, 渴望
look about 观察(事态); 扫视四周, 四下环顾;四处寻找;察看
look after 照料, 照看
look ahead 向前看,展望未来,为将来着想,注意,谨慎小心
look around 环视,四下张望, 观看, 到处寻找(察看)
look as if/though 看起来似乎
look at 看, 盯,瞧,查看
look back 回头看;停止不前,畏缩
look back on/to 回顾,追想
look down on/upon 看不起,轻视, 蔑视
look for 寻找;期待, 预料
look forward to 希望,期待,盼望
look into 往里看; 研究;调查,了解
look like 看起来像要,是样子,像,显得有可能
look on/uponas 把看作, 认为
look out 朝外看,把头伸到窗等外面看; 当心,注意,警惕;找出,挑选
look out for当心,注意,警惕;找出,挑选; 照看,照料
look out of 从朝外看
look over 从上面看;检查,查看;忽略,原谅
look round / around 转首,环顾;观光,走访;查看,甚重考虑
look sb. in the eye/ face因问心无愧等而)正面地看着; 勇敢地面对
look the same 看起来都一模一样
look through 穿过看去;从头看完 查阅,浏览;详细调查
look up and down 到处搜查,上下打量
look up向上看,仰视;查寻,查阅
look up to 尊重; 尊敬; 敬仰
lose a battle 战败
lose courage 失去勇气
lose face 丢脸,失面子,失去自尊心
lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心
lose no time 立即, 马上, 不失时机, 争分夺秒
lose ones heart to 爱上, 十分喜爱
lose ones life 牺牲, 丧生
lose ones sight 失明
lose ones voice 失声;嗓子哑了
lose ones way 迷路, 误入歧途
lose one's breath 喘不过气来,呼吸困难
lose one's hair 脱发;发脾气
lose one's head 惊慌失措,慌乱,神魂颠倒
lose one's nerve 变得慌张,不知所措,失去了勇气
lose one's temper 发怒,发脾气
lose sight of 看不见; 忘记,忽略
lose touch with 和失去联系
lose weight 减肥,降重量
lots of 大量的,许多的
love doing sth喜欢做某事
love to do sth喜欢做某事
luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是
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