apply 的三种有用搭配
1 . apply for sth 申请或请求得到某物。如:
He applied for a scholarship. 他申请了奖学金。
Ill apply for the job tomorrow. 我明天去申请这份工作。
注:有时可在 apply 后加上 to sb, 表示向某人申请。如:
He applied to us for help. 他向我们求援。
You must apply to the teacher for permission. 你必须请求老师批准。
2 . apply to do sth 申请做某事。如:
He applied to stay there. 他申请留在那儿。
In 1980 he applied to join the Party . 1980年他申请入党。
3 . apply to sth 适用于某人或某物。如:
What you said doesnt apply to me. 你所说的不适合于我。
The rule doesnt apply to this case. 这条规则不适用于这种场合。
注:该结构中的 to 为介词,若后接动词,要用动名词。如:
These methods apply to learning English. 这些方法适用于英语学习。
4 . apply sth to sth 把某物运用到另一物上。如:
You cant apply this rule to every case. 你不能将这条规则运用到所有的情况。
In this way we can better apply theory to practice. 这样我们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。
5 . apply oneself to sth 致力于某事。如:
He applied himself to learning French. 他致力于学法语。
If you apply yourself to the job, youll soon finish it. 如果你努力干,这工作不要多久就可以完成。
注:该结构中的 oneself有时可用 ones mind, ones energies等代之。如:
We must apply our minds to finding a solution. 我们动动脑筋找出解决的办法来。
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