为了帮助广大考生攻克高考英语的学习,英语网为大家整理了高考英语复习资料和解题技巧,以下是《2015高考英语高频词汇:高考词之hunt狩猎》,供考生们参考学习。
【句子】
Poodles were once used as retrievers in duck hunting, but the American Kennel Club does not consider them sporting dogs because they are now primarily kept as pets.
长卷毛狗曾被用作猎鸭时叼回猎物的猎犬,但是美国Kennel Club却不承认它们为猎犬,因为它们现在大多数作为宠物饲养。
【解析】
1.hunt
1)v.狩猎;打猎;搜索
The huntsman and I hunt the animals out of the garden.
猎人和我把动物赶出花园。
2)n.狩猎;追捕;搜寻
The dog was trained to the hunt.
这只狗受过狩猎训练。
3)pursue,follow,chase,hunt,trace,track,trail简单辨析
这些动词均含跟随、追踪之意。
pursue指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。
follow普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。
chase指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。
hunt原义为追猎、猎取,现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。
trace指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。
track指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。
trail一般指跟踪追击。
2.consider做动词的用法
1)作思考、考虑(=think about)解,后面可接动名词、由how, what等+动词不定式或者从句作宾语.但要特别注意,consider后面不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语
He has never considered how to solve the problem.
他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。
2)consider还可作顾虑到、顾及、体谅(=take into account)解。这时其后用名词或动名词作宾语。
All of you should consider the feelings of other people.
你们必须顾及到他人的感情。
3)作认为、以为、觉得(=be of the opinion, regard as)解时,后面多接宾语从句,这时一般不接动名词作宾语。
I consider that he is fit for the position of the manager.
我认为他胜任经理的位置。
4)固定结构consider... as/ to be+名词/形容词多侧重于表示经过思考认为是。
We consider his suggestion as having possibilities.
我们认为他的建议具有可行性。
3.primarily
1)adv.主要地;起初地
I am primarily interested in history.
我主要对历史感兴趣。
2)mainly,chiefly,greatly,largely,mostly,primarily,principally,generally辨析
这些副词均可表示主要地、大量地之意。
mainly指主要部分,突出在一系列事物中的相对重要性。
chiefly侧重某人或某物在众多的人或物中占主要和显著地位。
greatly通常强调程度的高。
largely着重范围或分量大大超过别的成分。
mostly强调数量占多半,近乎全部。
primarily侧重基本地,首要地。
principally侧重居首要地位。
generally通常强调普遍性。
【练习】
1.Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ______ having a holiday abroad. (2012陕西)
A. he had considered B. had he considered
C. he considered D. did he consider
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