英语十一种钱的表达方法
初学英语的人,常用expense来表示一切费用。其实expense主要是花费、开支之意,如current expenses日常开支,selling expenses销售费用,travelling expenses旅费等等。在现实生活中,各种费用有各种不同的表达法:
一、admission(n.)指入场费。
如:admission by ticket only凭票入场
二、charge(n.)原价、要价。
常用复数,主要用于一次性劳务所收取的费用,如服务费、行李超重费、旅馆费等等。
如:What are the charges in the hotel?
这家旅馆收费多少?
三、cost(n.)本义为成本、原价。
常常用来表示对已取得的货物或劳务所支付的费用。
如:The cost of seeing a movie is seven dollars.看一场电影要花七美元。
四、fare(n.)指旅客乘公共汽车、出租车、火车、轮船、飞机等所支付的费用。
如:All fares, please.
(公共汽车售票员用语)请买票。
五、fee(n.)医生、律师或其它专门职业的佣金及会费、手续费、停车费等。
如:My lawyer's hourly fee is 130 dollars.
我的律师的佣金是每小时130美元。
六、freight(n.)运费,指海运、空运、陆运的费用。
如:Who will pay the freight on this order?
谁支付这批定货的运费?
七、postage(n.)指邮费。
如:How much postage do I need to send this package?寄这个包裹须付多少钱?
八、rent(n. 土地、建筑物、房舍、机器等定期的租费。
如:The student owed three months'rent for my house.那学生欠我三个月的房租。
九、tip(n.)小费。
如:I gave my barber a fat tip.
我给理发师优厚的小费。
十、toll(n.)道路、桥梁、港口、市场的捐税、通行费及电话费等。
如:This month I had to pay 200 yuan toll call.这个月我要缴200元的电话费。
十一、tuition(n.)学费。
如:John took out a loan to pay his tuition.
约翰贷款交付学费。
上一篇: 高中英语语法-一些专有词汇的翻译
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