实用短语一览表
1. proud of 意思是为感到骄傲,前面常用 be 动词,如:
The old man is proud of his son.
那位老人为他的儿子感到骄傲。
2. I don't know what I should say when I am in front of them. 句中的 should 意思是应该、应当,是一个情态动词,如:
I think you should ask him for the keys.
我想你应该问他要钥匙。
3. need some advice? 这里的 need 是一个行为动词,后面接名词( advice ),如:
He needed to read the book again.
他需要把那本书再读一遍。
Do you need any help?
你需要帮忙吗?
句中的 advice 意思是建议,是不可数名词,如: a piece of advice (一则建议), some advice (一些建议)
4. table manners 意思是餐桌礼仪,主要是指在餐桌上的一些礼仪问题,如吃东西要注意些什么、坐的姿态、交谈方式等内容。人们可以从中看出一个人的个人教养和社交礼仪,以及个人综合素养。
5. I do care! 这里的 do 用于强调,表示的确,有时态变化,后面接动词原形,如:
I did watch TV last night.
我昨天晚上的确看电视了。
6. I'm just wondering 用现在进行时表示一种情绪或看法,这时的句子中常外加一个副词,表示目前正在发生或进行的事情,如:
She is always laughing at her cousin.
她总是嘲笑她的堂弟。
7. that's just what I want to say. 这是 that's just what +从句句型,多用于对别人观点、建议、要求等表示肯定,同时,也表达了自己的想法或看法,如:
I want to buy a new computer for you.
我想给你买一台新电脑。
That's just what I want to get, thanks a lot.
那正是我所想要的,谢谢。
8. it all depends 意思是看情况而定,是常见的口语表达形式,如:
Is it possible for us to visit the Science Museum while we are there?
我们在那里的时候能去参观科学博物馆吗?
It all depends.
那要看情况而定。
9. I've been trying 这里使用现在完成进行时主要是为了说明从过去到现在一直在进行的动作或存在的状态。本句是想说明一直在努力尝试着,如:
She's been working on the math problem for two hours.
她研究这个数学题已经有两个小时了。
Why have they been waiting for the old man?
他们为什么一直在等待那个老人回来呢?
10. a yes-boy 使用 yes 与 boy 搭配,就如同我们常见的 yes-man 的构成一样,是表示:别人怎么说自己都同意的样子,因此常译成维维诺诺的人,如:
He is a yes-son to his father.
他对他父亲的话言听计从。
Don't ask for his ideas. He is a yes-man.
不用问他意见。他是个没有主心骨的人。
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