一语击破易混词(6)
die/dead/dying/death
死法不同
[高手出招]
( 1 ) The old woman __________ten years ago.
( 2 ) She was working on the day of her_______________.
( 3 ) I think the sick man is____________.
( 4 ) He has been ____________for three years.
[一语击破]
die 是表示短暂性动作的动词,意为死亡、断气,指生命的结束,强调动作。如:
The girl's grandpa died five years ago.
注意: die 不可和一段时间的状语连用。
(误) He has died for two years.
(正) he has been dead for two years.
dead 是形容词,意为死的,通常和 be 动词连用,表示死的状态。如:
Her father has been dead for one year.
dying 是 die 的现在分词,常用作形容词,意思是要死的、濒临死亡的。如:
The old man is dying.
death 是 die 的名词形式,意为死、死亡。如:
It makes me very sad when I think of my grandpa's death.
Keys: ( 1 ) died ( 2 ) death ( 3 ) dying ( 4 ) dead
As/when/while
当时不同
[高手出招]
( 1 ) I was doing my homework ____________suddenly a stranger came in.
( 2 ) The students sang ___________they went out of the classroom.
( 3 ) ___________I was doing my lessons last night, she was watching TV.
[一语击破]
as 意思是当时候,往往强调主句和从句中的动作或事件同时发生,有时译成一边一边。如:
We talked as we walked.
when 是普通用语,在表示当时候时,从句的谓语动词既可用延续性动词,也可用短暂性动词,有时可以替代 as 或 while .如:
When we got to the cinema, the film had already begun.
while 引导的从句的动作常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程,常用进行时态,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生。如:
Someone was knocking at the door while we were having supper.
注意: while 从句中的动词一般是延续性动作的动词。
(误) While he came back, we started to work.
(正) When he came back, we started to work
Keys: ( 1 ) when ( 2 ) as ( 3 ) While
sometime/some time/some times/sometimes
有时不同
[高手出招]
( 1 ) Will you come again____________ next week?
( 2 ) I'll stay here for_____________.
( 3 ) My house is _______________bigger than hers.
( 4 ) I ______________have letters from him.
[一语击破]
sometime 是副词,意为在某人不确定的时间,在某个时候,有朝一日,可以与将来时连用,也可以和过去时连用。如:
She was there sometime last year.
some time 是名词词组,意为一段时间,做时间状语用,谓语动词用延续性动词。如:
They'll stay here for some time.
some times 意为几次,几倍,表示次数或倍数。如:
We have been there some times.
sometimes 意为有时,表示频度,可以指过去、现在或将来的时间概念。如:
I go to the cinema sometimes.
Keys: ( 1 ) sometime ( 2 ) some time ( 3 ) some times ( 4 ) sometimes
上一篇: 高中英语语法-三组易混淆的英语词汇
下一篇: 高中英语语法-一语击破易混词(5)
美国食品药品监管局表示:电子烟或导致癫痫
体坛英语资讯:Olympic medalist Obiri says gold win in Denmark, her last in cross country
怎样练成流利的英语口语
国内英语资讯:China sees 112 mln domestic tourist trips during tomb-sweeping holiday
体坛英语资讯:Role of running cadence not as much as previously thought
请别邀请我吃晚餐
阅读对大脑有什么影响?
回到上新世?气候变化或让南极洲变“绿洲”
国际英语资讯:Malaysia, Singapore reach agreement on settling airspace dispute
Uber上市才1个月,COO和CMO就都离职了
国内英语资讯:Metasequoia fossil discovered in southwest China
体坛英语资讯:Strasbourg claim French League Cup title over Guingamp through penalty shootout
国际英语资讯:World Economic Forum MENA 2019 calls for collaboration to face regional challenges
体坛英语资讯:Kenya to play Egypt, Morocco in North Africa U-18 football tourney
“世纪离婚”尘埃落定!贝佐斯前妻成世界第三大女富豪
国际英语资讯:U.S. tourist kidnapped in Uganda rescued
国际英语资讯:North Macedonia ready to face increased pressure at border with Greece: official
国内英语资讯:China moves to boost SME growth
夏日无尽头?挪威小岛或将“抛弃时间”
体坛英语资讯:Shandong Luneng beat Tianjin Tianhai 4-2 at Chinese Super League
国际英语资讯:UN expert to visit Ecuador Embassy in response to reports of Assanges expulsion, rights vi
微软要求政府向他们多收税,难道是嫌自己钱多?
国内英语资讯:East China city to open direct flights to Tokyo, Seoul
不管世事如何,生命都在继续
国际英语资讯:Pakistan warns India over alleged plans of possible military action
国内英语资讯:Chinas NPC delegation visits Armenia
国际英语资讯:Yemen expects Kuwaits contribution to help economic recovery: FM
国内英语资讯:China textile overseas investment flows to BRI region
揭秘天才们的那些怪癖
四口之家的预算建议: 理财方式发生了巨变