关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
1)关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于介词+ which结构,因此常常和介词+ which结构交替使用。例如:
There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
Beijing is the place where(in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
2)that代替关系副词,可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和介词+ which引导的定语从句,在口语中that常被省略。例如:
His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
上一篇: 语法复习二十:介 词
下一篇: 高中英语语法:形容词、副词集汇
体坛英语资讯:Colorado Rapids to sign veteran defender Moor
Christmas Activity 圣诞节活动
国内英语资讯:Xis speech at gathering marking Macaos 20th return anniversary published
克林顿将做客奥普拉访谈节目-英语点津
默克尔总理访日 遭遇“清凉外交”-英语点津
卡米拉:不出席戴妃逝世十周年纪念活动-英语点津
国际英语资讯:Feature: People in Mosul yearn for better life in 2020
大胆的尝试新事物
体坛英语资讯:Berlin sack Covic and appoint Klinsmann as caretaker
体坛英语资讯:Hebei China Fortunes Mascherano to join Estudiantes
Uber在德国被禁了
新一轮全球经济衰退可能提早到来
别了,永远的帕瓦罗蒂-英语点津
韩国大兵也爱美-英语点津
国内英语资讯:Roundup: Xis New Year speech lauded by overseas analysts
原来鳄鱼能跑步,跑起来还挺萌的
体坛英语资讯:There was no way we could leave without being champions, says Flamengo star Henrique
国内英语资讯:Xi Focus: Xi addresses New Year gathering of CPPCC National Committee
揭秘为何“一吻定情”?-英语点津
国内英语资讯:E China province sees foreign investment surge in manufacturing, strategic sectors