A afterwards,eventually,lately,now,recently,soon,then,today,tomorrow等和表示时间的副词短语at once,since then,till
(6:00等)
上述副词和词组通常位于句首或句末,在祈使句中及与till短语连用时常放在句末:
Eventually he came./He came eventually.
他终于来了。
Then we went home./We went home then.
然后我们回家。
Write today.
今天就写。
Ill wait till tomorrow.
我等到明天。
动词为复合时态时afterwards,eventually,lately,now,recent-ly,soon可位于助动词之后:
Well soon be there.
我们马上会到那里。
B before,early,immediately和late位于句末:
He came late.
他来晚了。
Ill go immediately.
我马上就走。
但before和immediately用做连词引导一个从句时,应位于从句的句首:
Immediately the rain stops well set out.
雨一停我们就走。
C since和ever since与完成时连用。
since位于助动词之后或否定句及疑问句的句末,ever since(副词)位于句末。带有since和ever since的短语和从句常位于句末,有时放在句首也是可以的:
Hes been in bed since his accident/since he broke his leg.
自从他出了车祸/摔伤了腿,他一直躺在床上。
D yet和still(时间副词)
yet常常位于动词或动词+宾语之后:
He hasnt finished(his breakfast)yet.
他还没吃完(他的早饭)。
如果宾语由许多词组成,yet也可位于动词之前:
He hasnt yet applied for the job we told him about.
他还没去申请我们跟他说的那个工作。
still位于be动词之后或其他动词之前:
She is still in bed.
她还在睡觉。
yet的含义是到说话的时候为止。它主要用于否定句或疑问句。still强调动作在继续延续,主要用于肯定句或疑问句,但可用于否定句以强调否定意义的动作仍在延续:
He still doesnt understand.
他仍然不懂。(不懂这一否定意义的动作在延续。)
He doesnt understand yet.
他还没有弄懂。(懂得这一肯定意义的动作还没开始。)
still和yet重读时表示惊讶、讨厌或不耐烦。它们都可以当做连词使用。
E just作为时间副词跟复合时态连用:
Im just coming.
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