导语:2014高考最后冲刺阶段到了,英语听力作为高考英语试卷中比较容易得分的一部分,在这时更应该巩固知识,做到会的绝不丢分,小编为考生们整理了高考听力辅导专题,希望大家查漏补缺,取得好成绩。
对话中常用的关键词
根据对考题的分析,问及对话发生的地点主要有:学校、医院、图书馆、邮局、商店、银行、办公室、旅社、餐馆、机场、车站等。涉及的职业主要有教师、学生、图书馆馆员、医生(牙医)、营业员、服务员、修理工、打字员、家庭主妇等。问及二者之间关系的主要有:教师与学生,医生与病人,丈夫与妻子,借书者与馆员,顾客与售货员,旅客与服务员,老板与雇员,修理工与顾客等。现列出有关场所中常用的关键词,掌握这类词汇,有利于抓住职业、地点题型中的重点信息。
(1)有关学校的常用词和词组:
course 课程; mark 分数; grade 评分等级; excellent 优; good 良; pass中(及格); failure差(不及格); fail 不及格; score学习成绩; paper论文,考试卷; break(interval) 课间休息; absent from school缺课; revision class 复习课
(2)有关图书馆的常用词和词组:
due 到期的; over-due过期的; renew续借; library card借书证; bookshelf 书架; book catalog(ue) 图书目录; check out 办理(借、还)手续; look up 查阅; reference room 阅览室; reference book参考工具书; magazine 杂志; novel 小说; science fiction 科幻故事;
(3)有关银行、邮局的常用词和词组:
check 支票; cash 现金; deposit 存款; interest rate 利率; saving account 存款帐户; stamps counter (window) 售邮票处; ordinary letter 平信; overweight 超重; air mail 航空信; surface mail 陆地信; parcel包裹; pay telephone 公用电话; EMS(Express Mail Service)邮政特快专递
(4)有关机场、车站的常用词和词组:
flight 航班; take off起飞; land降落; last call(登机前)最后一次召集; air-hostess 空中小姐; board a plane上飞机, 登机; flight(flying) 班机(飞行); bound for 前往(接目的地); booking(ticket) office售票处; express trains 快车; platform站台, 月台; waiting room 候车室; Gate 号门; passport 护照; visa签证; late晚点; 5 minutes behind schedule晚点5分钟; make reservation预订
(5)有关餐馆、商店的常用词和词组
dinner正餐; snack快餐; dessert 点心,甜食; soup 汤; Chinese food 中餐; Western style food西餐; a la carte(order)点菜; menu 菜单; soft drink 软饮料(果汁); be full(be stuffed)吃饱; bargain 便宜货; be worth the money 合算; treat sb. to (sth.)请某人吃 pay a bill付账; go dutch 各付各的账; do some shopping 买东西; style 款式; out of style 过时,老式; fashion流行式样; on sale上市(出售), 降价出售; in stock 有货; out of stock(all sold out)售空,无货; daily necessities日常用品; check-out stand ( cash desk) 付款柜台; cash or charge 付现金还是记账?check 支票; cashier 收银员
(6)有关医院的常用词和词组:
dentist 牙科医生; doctor of traditional Chinese medicine 中医; fever 发烧; cough 咳嗽; headache头痛; stomach-ache胃痛; a sore throat 嗓子痛; sneeze打喷嚏; suffer from(be ill with) 患 toothache牙痛; flu流行感冒; catch(have, get) a cold 伤风; blood pressure 血压; injection 注射; take ones temperature量体温;
(7)有关打电话、上网的常用词和词组
call/phone/telephone sb. 给某人打电话; give sb. a ring/call/telephone 给某人打电话; the line is busy/it keeps a busy line 电话占线; internet国际互连网; dial拨号
(8)有关酒店,旅馆的常用词和词组
guest house 宾馆; reception desk (宾馆)接待处; service counter 服务台; suite套间; double room双人房间; check in 办理住宿登记手续; check out 结账离开旅馆 charge (sb.) for 为某项花费收钱
上一篇: 2014高考英语听力试题答题攻略
新人教版英语七下《Unit 11 What do you think of game shows》word学案
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人教新目标版九年级《Unit 5 It must belong to Carla》word教案2篇
人教新目标版九年级《Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks》word教案(5课时)
新人教版英语七下《Unit 2 Where’s the post office》word学案
新人教版英语七下《Unit 12 Don’t eat in class》word学案
新目标版英语七上《Unit 3 What color is it》word教案
新人教版英语八下《Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park》word教案
新人教版英语七下《Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation》word学案
新人教版英语七下《Unit 3 Why do you like koalas》word单元教案
人教新目标版九年级《Unit 4 What would you do》word说课教案
人教新目标版九年级《Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to》word复习学案
新人教版英语八下《Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells》word学案
新人教版英语七下《Unit 3 Why do you like koalas》word学案
新人教版英语九年《Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left》word学案
新人教版英语九年《Review of Units 11-15》word学案
人教新目标版九年级《Unit 15 We’re trying to save the manatees》word教案2篇
人教新目标版九年级《Unit 4 What would you do》word复习学案
人教新目标版九年级《Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark》word教案
新人教版英语八下《Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music》word学案
人教新目标版九年级《Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes》word教案2篇
新人教版英语九年《Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are》word教案
新人教版英语七下《Unit 6 It’s raining》word单元教案
新人教版英语九年《Unit 1 How do you study for a test》word教案
新人教版英语八下《Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf》word学案
新人教版英语九年《Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left》word教案
人教新目标版九年级《Unit 7 Where would you like to visit》word教案
新人教版英语九年《Unit 1 How do you study for a test》word复习学案
人教新目标版九年级《Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks》word学案(4课时)