试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
【2015沈阳】一、单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2015沈阳】1. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was ______ honest boy.
A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)
B.【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意:彼得把钱包还给警察。他是个诚实的男孩。不定冠词a,an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指。不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源,是 一个 的意思。a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前,honest是元音发音开头,故选B。
【2015沈阳】2. Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand?
Thanks very much, ______ I can manage.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
D.【解析】考查情景交际。句意:你好,乔伊斯,你很忙。我可以帮你吗?非常感谢,我自己能行。如果不需要帮忙,习惯可以这么回答:Thanks very much, but I can manage.(非常感谢,但我自己可以应付。)如果需要帮忙,可以这么回答:Oh, that would be good. Thanks a lot.(哦,那太好了,太感谢了。)故选D。
【2015沈阳】3. Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?
Yes. She ______ it two years ago.
A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. was visiting
B.【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意:玛丽去过塔桥吗? 是的。两年前她去过。 two years ago是过去时间,一般与一般过去式连用,故选B。
【2015沈阳】4. Jane looked carefully at ______ in the mirror before going outside.
A. her B. him C. herself D. himself
C.【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:外出之前,简在镜子前仔细地打量下她自己。Jane是女的,所以反身代词永herself(她自己),而himself是(他自己),用故选C。
【2015沈阳】5. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______.
A. success B. chance C. idea D. dream
A.【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:鲍勃考试成绩很好。他的父母因他的成功感到骄傲。 success 成功;chance机会;idea想法;dream梦想。根据语境,故选A。
【2015沈阳】6. Whose home is ______ from school, Alices or Daisys?
Alices, I think.
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest
B.【解析】考查形容词比较级、最高级。句意:谁的家离学校更远些,爱丽丝的家还是黛西的家? 我觉得是爱丽丝的家。因为只是两者之间的比较,所以用比较级,而最高级是三者或者三者以上的比较,故选B。
【2015沈阳】7. You must make sure your tea is not too hot ______ you drink it.
A. before B. after C. since D. while
A.【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:在喝之前,你必须确保你的茶不太烫。 before之前;after之后;since自从,既然,因为;while当,然而。根据语境,应该在喝之前判断茶是不是太烫,若是喝的时候判断舌头被烫着了,故选A。
【2015沈阳】8. I think we should ask people to use public transport more often.
______.
A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Sorry D. I agree
D.【解析】考查情景交际。句意:我认为我们应该让人们更多的使用公共交通工具。
________。 A. Never mind没关系。B. Not at all不用谢。C. Sorry对不起。D. I agree我同意。根据语境,故选D。
【2015沈阳】9. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you ______ happiness for years.
A. lots of B. many C. a little D. a few
A.【解析】考查量词辨析。句意:一只狗会忠实地爱你并且给你带来 ______ 快乐很多年。 A. lots of许多(既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词);B. many许多(只能修饰可数名词);C. a little一些(只能修饰不可数名词);D. a few一些(只能修饰可数名词)happiness是不可数名词。根据语境,故选A。
【2015沈阳】10. There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
It ______ that a typhoon is coming.
A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. looks
C.【解析】考查连系动词辨析。句意:有乌云,风很大。好像台风要来了。 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。可用于It+系动词+that从句结构的有:seem, appear, 不可用be, look。根据语境,故选C。
【2015沈阳】11. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.
A. give B. are giving C. gave D. are given
D.【解析】考查被动语态。句意:当你被给一项艰巨的任务时,试图继续做并完成它。give sb. sth.改成被动是sb be given sth.;根据语境,故选D。
【2015沈阳】12. The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed through many countries.
A. quite B. too C. very D. so
D.【解析】考查固定句型。句意:丝绸之路是如此的长以至于它穿越许多国家。 本题考查sothat如此以至于句型。其余三个答案没有与that连用的这种句式,故选D。
【2015沈阳】13. Do you know ______? I want to see a funny film.
A. where the cinema is B. where is the cinema
C. where the cinema was D. where was the cinema
完整版下载地址:2015辽宁省沈阳中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
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