一、基本用法
英语被动语态通常由助动词be+过去分词构成,有时也可用get+过去分词构成:
James got beaten last night. 詹姆斯昨晚被打了。
How did that window get opened? 那个窗户是如何打开的?
Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid by the hour. 大城市的清洁女工通常按小时计酬。
二、用法说明
但总的说来,用get构成的被动语态不如用be构成的被动语态常见,尤其是在含有施动者的by短语时,用get构成被动语态更是少见。不过有时用be+过去分词构成被动语态构成误解时,人们可能会选get+过去分词来避免这种误解:
The window was broken. 窗户破了(表状态)。/ 窗户被打破了(表动作)
The window got broken. 窗户被打破了(表动作)
上一篇: 中考英语语法专项练习及答案汇总
下一篇: 初中英语语法:“疑问词+不定式”
2017考研:英语高频短语(7)
体坛英语资讯:Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics ceremony podium unveiled
体坛英语资讯:Arsenals Eduardo ruled out of Chelsea match
体坛英语资讯:Japan, China have goalless draw in mens East Asian Football Championships opener
体坛英语资讯:Botafogo remains undefeated in state championship
体坛英语资讯:Adriano to start for Flamengo against Bangu
体坛英语资讯:Olympic Preview: U.S. sets to be biggest winner in snowboard at Vancouver
体坛英语资讯:Hu Yadan crowned at 2010 All-Star Diving Series
体坛英语资讯:Zheng Jie becomes first Chinese semifinalist at Australian Open
体坛英语资讯:Yao Ming enjoying his role as team owner
体坛英语资讯:Egypt enters top ten of FIFA world ranking
体坛英语资讯:Yao fans go wild over baby talk
体坛英语资讯:Argentine driver Lopez to join F1 new member USF1
体坛英语资讯:Mavericks rout Knicks in record 50 points
体坛英语资讯:Chinas Liu Song out of Welsh Open Snooker
体坛英语资讯:Jazz sign rookie guard Gaines for the season
体坛英语资讯:Poland-Euro 2012 Warsaw hosts Euro 2012 draw
体坛英语资讯:Serbia beat Slovenia, Portugal tie with Belarus at Futsal Euro
体坛英语资讯:Vice-president of Santos travels to England to close deal with Manchester City and Robinho
体坛英语资讯:Blatter, Medvedev meet in Moscow over WC bid
体坛英语资讯:Chinese soccer needs overhaul
体坛英语资讯:Ronaldo appeal rejected for second time
体坛英语资讯:Real Madrid defender Marcelo signs new deal
体坛英语资讯:Sensational Saturday at Australian Open 2010
体坛英语资讯:Frankfurt defeats Dortmund in Bundesliga
体坛英语资讯:Olympic Preview: Chinese aerials skiers to fly high in Vancouver
体坛英语资讯:Olympic Preview: Bjorndalen continues to make biathlon history
体坛英语资讯:9-man Barcelona secures vital home win against Getafe
体坛英语资讯:Atletico Madrid confirms Salvio signing
体坛英语资讯:Cristiano Ronaldo hero and villain as Real Madrid beats Malaga